Pengembangan Cookies Non Terigu dari Campuran Tepung Beras, Tepung Tapioka, dan Tepung Maizena

Authors

  • Yunda Maymanah Rahmadewi Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
  • Silmi Sabila Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12928/jfc.v2i1.1186

Keywords:

cookies, non terigu, tepung beras, tepung maizena, tepung tapioka, terigu

Abstract

Pemanfaatan tepung yang sering dijumpai di dapur seperti tepung beras, tepung tapioka, dan tepung maizena hanya sebatas pengolahan tunggal pada olahan sederhana. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menentukan formulasi dan perbandingan tepung beras, tepung tapioka, dan tepung maizena sebagai bahan baku cookies. Selain itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa kandungan gizi dan nilai kalori cookies no terigu tersebut. 

Desain penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap 3 kali ulangan dengan faktor perbandingan tepung beras, tepung tapioka, tepung maizena. Cookies yang dihasilkan selanjutnya dianalisa sifat kimianya antara lain analisa kadar air, kadar protein, kadar lemak, kadar abu, kadar karbohidrat, dan kadar serat kasar. Data dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan annova. Apabila hasil yang diperoleh ada beda nyata, maka dilanjutkan dengan uji DMRT dengan tingkat signifikasi 5%. Cookies yang dihasilkan juga dihitung nilai kalori per sajiannya.

Cookies berbahan baku campuran tepung beras, tepung tapioka, dan tepung maizena memiliki kadar abu, kadar lemak, dan nilai kalori yang sesuai dengan Standar Nasional Indonesia produk sejenis yaitu biskuit. Sedangkan kadar protein, kadar serat kasar, dan kadar karbohidrat belum sesuai dengan Standar Nasional Indonesia biskuit. Formulasi cookies yang dipilih berdasarkan kandungan kimia cookies yaitu campuran tepung beras, tepung tapioka, dan tepung maizena dengan perbandingan 65:30:5 karena memiliki kadar protein paling tinggi.

References

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Published

2019-06-01

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 1 [Juni 2019]

Section

Articles

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