Local Wisdom Fly Trap Effectiveness in the Culinary Area of Bantul Beach Tourism, Yogyakarta

Authors

  • Asep Rustiawan Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Muchamad Rifai Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26555/eshr.v4i2.5529

Keywords:

Coastal tourism culinary, Effectiveness, Fly, Fly traps

Abstract

Background: Flies are insects that can contaminate food with various harmful disease agents. It is not yet known which fly trap is the most effective at trapping flies. There are three types of fly traps as local wisdom for the culinary area of Bantul Beach, which is used to control fly populations: sticky paper, plastic bowls, and plastic bottles. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of sticky paper, plastic bowls, and plastic bottles in trapping flies.

Method: This research was an experimental study with three fly traps: sticky paper, plastic bowls, and plastic bottles. Measurements were made by placing fly traps in 12 seafood stalls in the culinary area of Bantul Beach. The number of trapped flies was counted by hand counter. Data were analyzed using the One-Way ANOVA test, significance level (α) = 0.05, and Post Hoc Test Multiple Comparison advanced test.

Results: Sticky paper could trap 297 flies (69.4%), followed by 121 plastic bowls (28.3%) and ten plastic bottles (2.3%). The analysis showed that sticky paper had significantly different effectiveness in trapping flies compared to plastic bowls (p = 0.032) and plastic bottles (p = 0.004). In contrast, the efficacy of plastic bowls and bottles was not significantly different (p = 0.130).

Conclusion: The effectiveness of sticky paper in trapping flies was significantly different from that of plastic bowls and plastic bottles, while the efficacy of plastic bowls and plastic bottles was not significantly different.

References

Poerwanto E. Visited by 3.6 million tourists. Bantul, Yogyakarta; 2018. Available from: https://bisniswisata.co.id/visited-36-juta-turis-achievement-pariwisata-bantul-lalui-target/

Visitingjogja. DIY tourism statistics 2018. Bantul, Yogyakarta; 2019. Available from: https://visitingjogja.com/download/statistik-pariwisata/

De Sousa C. The Impact of Food Manufacturing Practices on Food-borne Diseases. Brazilian Arch Biol Technol. 2008;51(4):815–23. Available from: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000400020

Ghosh M, Wahi S, Kumar M, Ganguli A. Prevalence of enterotoxigenic Staphylococcus aureus and Shigella spp. in some raw street vended Indian foods. Int J Environ Health Res. 2007;17(2):151–6. Available from: https://sci-hub.tw/10.1080/09603120701219204

Chaiwong T, Srivoramas T, Sueabsamran P, Sukontason K, Sanford MR SK. The blow fly, Chrysomya megacephala, and the house fly, Musca domestica, as mechanical vectors of pathogenic bacteria in Northeast Thailand. Trop Biomed. 2014;31(2):336–46.

Cickova H, Newton GL, Lacy RC KM. The use of fly larvae for organic waste treatment. Waste Manag. 2015;35:65–80.

Lalander C, Diener S, Magri ME, Zurbrügg C, Lindström A VB. Faecal sludge management with the larvae of the black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens)-from a hygiene aspect. Sci Total Env. 2013;458(460):312–8.

Rader R, Bartomeus I, Garibaldi LA, Garratt MPD, Howlett BG, Winfree R et al. Non-bee insects are important contributors to global crop pollination. Proc Natl Acad Sci. 2016;113(1):146–51.

Andiarsa D, Setianingsih I, Fadilly A, Hidayat S, Setyaningtyas DE HB. Bacteriological description of flies and culicidae (Ordo: Diptera) in the Research and Development Center P2B2 Tanah Bumbu. Dis Vector J. 2015;9(2):37–44.

Barreiro C, Albano H, Silva J, Teixeira P. Role of Flies as Vectors of Foodborne Pathogens in Rural Areas. ISRN Microbiol. 2013;2013:1–7. Available from: https://downloads.hindawi.com/archive/2013/718780.pdf

Kassiri H, Zarrin M, Veys-Behbahani R, Faramarzi S, Kasiri A. Isolation and Identification of Pathogenic Filamentous Fungi and Yeasts From Adult House Fly (Diptera: Muscidae) Captured From the Hospital Environments in Ahvaz City, Southwestern Iran. J Med Entomol. 2015;52(6):1351–6.

Pava-Ripoll M, Pearson REG, Miller AK, Ziobro GC. Detection of foodborne bacterial pathogens from individual filth flies. J Vis Exp. 2015;(96):1–9. Available from: https://www.scienceopen.com/document_file/36431376-ac9b-473e-9d7c-a8f850832208/PubMedCentral/36431376-ac9b-473e-9d7c-a8f850832208.pdf

Bahrndorff S, De Jonge N, Skovgard H, Nielsen JL. Bacterial communities associated with houseflies (Musca domestica L.) sampled within and between farms. PLoS One. 2017;12(1):1–15. Available from: 10.1371/journal.pone.0169753.

Hall MJR. Screwworm flies as agents of wound myiasis. FAO. 1992;8–17. Available from: http://www.fao.org/docrep/u4220t/u4220T07.htm

Guerra B, Fischer J, Helmuth R. An emerging public health problem: Acquired carbapenemase-producing microorganisms are present in food-producing animals, their environment, companion animals and wild birds. Vet Microbiol. 2014;171(3–4):290–7. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2014.02.001

Wardhana AH, Muharsini S. Myiasis Cases Caused by Chrysomya bezziana in Java Island. In: Proceeding of National Seminar "Teknologi Peternakan dan Veteriner 2005". 2005.p.1078-1084

Yolanda N, Winata SM. Wound Myasis pada Anak. CDK-219. 2014;41(8):601–4.

Hotez PJ, Remme JHF, Buss P, Alleyne G, Morel C, Breman JG. Combating tropical infectious diseases: Report of the Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries Project. Clin Infect Dis. 2004;38(6):871–8. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1086/382077

Soto-Arias JP, Groves RL, Barak JD. Transmission and retention of Salmonella enterica by phytophagous hemipteran insects. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2014;80(17):5447–56. Available from: https://sci-hub.se/10.1128/AEM.01444-14

Blackburn JK, Van Ert M, Mullins JC, Hadfield TL, Hugh-Jones ME. The necrophagous fly anthrax transmission pathway: Empirical and genetic evidence from wildlife epizootics. Vector-Borne Zoonotic Dis. 2014;14(8):576–83. Available from: https://sci-hub.se/10.1089/vbz.2013.1538

Fasanella A, Adone R H-JM. Classification and management of animal anthrax outbreaks based on the source of infection. Ann Ist Super Sanit. 2014;50(2):192–5. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/263513840_Classification_and_management_of_animal_anthrax_outbreaks_based_on_the_source_of_infection

Onwugamba FC, Fitzgerald JR, Rochon K, Guardabassi L, Alabi A, Kühne S, et al. The role of 'filth flies' in the spread of antimicrobial resistance. Travel Med Infect Dis. 2018;22(December 2017):8–17. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tmaid.2018.02.007

Sarwar M. Insect borne diseases are transmitted by some important vectors of class insecta hurtling public health. Int J Bioinformata Biomed Eng. 2015;1(3):311–7. Available from: http://www.aiscience.org/journal/paperInfo/ijbbe?paperId=2133

Komariah, Pratita S MT. Vector Control. Bina Husada Heal J. 2016;6(1):34–43. Available from: https://repository.dinus.ac.id/docs/ajar/pengtangan_veektor.pdf

Nadeak ESM, Rwanda T, Iskandar I. Effectiveness of Bait Variations in the Use of FlyTrap at the Tanjungpinang City Ganet Final Disposal Site. J Andalas Masy Health. 2017;10(1):82. Available from: http://jurnal.fkm.unand.ac.id/index.php/jkma/

Andini T, Siregar SD, Siagian M. The Effectiveness of Modified Fly Grill Technology to Reduce Flies Density at Meat Sales Places at Sukaramai Market, Medan City. J Health Glob. 2019;2(2):54.

Savitriani S, Maftukhah NA. The Effectiveness of Bait Variations in Fly Traps in Control of Flies Density. Ruwa Jurai J Environmental Health. 2021;15(1):16. Available from: https://ejurnal.poltekkes-tjk.ac.id/index.php/JKESLING/article/view/Shela Savitriani%2C Nur Afni Maftukhah/1217

Sugiyono. Statistics for research. Bandung: Alphabeta; 2019.

Creswell JW. Research design: Qualitative, Quantitative and Mixed Approaches. Yogyakarta: Student Library; 2017.

Sarmanu. Basic research methodology: Quantitative, qualitative & statistical. Surabaya: Airlangga University Press; 2019.

Schowalter T. Insect ecology an ecosystem approach 2nd edition. New York: Elsevier inc; 2006.

Directorate General of P2MPLP. Technical instructions on fly eradication. Jakarta; 1992.

Sucipto CD. Tropical Disease Vectors. Yogyakarta: Gosyen Publishing; 2011.

Azwar A. Introduction to environmental health science. Jakarta: Mutiara Sumber Widya; 1995.

Puspitarani F SD. Application of Ultraviolet Lights on Fly Trap Equipment to the Number of Trapped House Flies. J Public Heal Res Dev. 2017; Available from: http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/higeia

Fitriana E, Mulasari SA. The Effectiveness of Bait Variations in Fly Traps in Controlling Flies Density at Temporary Disposal Sites (TPS) Jalan Andong Yogyakarta. J Indonesian Environmental Health. 2021;20(1):59–64. Available from: https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkli/article/view/32411/18920

Downloads

Published

2022-08-02

Issue

Section

Research Article