Hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan perilaku selamat pada wisatawan di pantai Parangtritis Kabupaten Bantul DIY

Authors

  • Nurul Samratul Aini Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta
  • Helfi Agustin Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12928/promkes.v1i1.292

Keywords:

Health risk, Safety behaviors, Healthy tourism, Parangtritis beach

Abstract

Various health risks can occur in tourism depending on the physical condition of the traveler and the type of trip. Tourists suddenly get sick because of changes in places visited such as altitude, humidity, temperature, or because of an accident. Parangtritis Beach Tourism is a tourist destination with the biggest destination in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). Parangtritis Beach has an increasing number of visitors annually, of course, accompanied by an increase in the risk of accidents and health problems. The risk of accidents that can occur to tourists is sinking, being hit by ATVs, jeeps and delmans, jellyfish animal bites, food poisoning, air pollution, skin irritation, and others. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with safe behavior on tourists at Parangtritis Beach, Bantul Regency, DIY. This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional or cross sectional study design. The sample in this study were visitors to Parangtritis beach, aged 17-50 years, with 110 respondents. The sampling technique used is accidental side. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire. Data analysis with chi square test. Bivariate analysis shows, sex with healthy and safe behavior (p-value 0.627), age with healthy and safe behavior (p-value 0.911), education with healthy and safe behavior (p-value 0.677), knowledge with healthy behavior and safe (p-value 0.020) and attitudes with healthy and safe behavior (p-value 0.003). There is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes with healthy and safe behavior. There is no relationship between gender, age and education with healthy and safe behavior.

References

1. Undang-undang Republik Indonesia No.10 Tahun 2009 tentang Kepariwisataan Indonesia.
2. Pakasi LS., 2006, Pelayanan Kedokteran Wisata : Suatu Peluang. Cermin Dunia Kedokteran.
3. Bagus, Ida, Dkk., 2009, Wisatawan Asing Dengan Penyakit Infeksi Saluran Nafas Yang Dirawat Di Rsup Sanglah Denpasar Bali, J Peny Dalam, Volume 10 Nomor 2 Mei 2009
4. World Health Organization. 2010. International travel and health. WHO Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data. WHO press, Switzerland.
6. Badan Penanggulanagn Bencana Daerah Kabupaten Bantul. 2016.
7. Laporan Akhir tahun BPBD Bantul 2016. Yogyakarta : BPBD.
8. Green, L.W., dan Kreuter, M.W.,2000, HealthPromotion Planniing :an Educational and Environmental Approach Second Edition, California: Mayfield Publishing Company
9. Notoatmodjo. 2007. Pendidikan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
10. Wibowo AS, Suryani M, Sayono.2013. Hubungan karakteristik perawat dengan penggunaan sarung tangan pada tindakan invasif di ruang rawat inap RSUD Dr. H. Soewondo Kendal. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan 2013; 1(4): 1-9
11. Elizabeth Hurlock. 1998.Perkembangan Anak. Jakarta : Erlangga,
12. Suryabudhi.2003. Cara Merawat Bayi dan Anak-anak. Bandung : Alfabeta.
13. Notoatmodjo, Soekidjo. 2003. Pendidikan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta : PT. Rineka Cipta.
14. Paramitha. 2013. Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan Dan Penegtahuan Ibu Dengan Kemampuan Ibu Mencegah Pneumonia Pada Balita Di Puskesmas Bahu Kota Manado, manado, fakultas ilmu keperawatan universitas sam ratulangi
15. Notoatmodjo. 2010. Ilmu Perilaku Kesehatan.Jakarta : Rineka Cipta.
16. Notoatmodjo. 2011. Kesehatan Masyarakat. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta
17. Wawan A, Dewi M.2010. Teori dan Pengukuran Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Manusia. Yogyakarta : Nuha Medika.
18. Nadia, P. 2015.Hubungan Antara Tingkat Pengetahuan Denga Perilaku Sehat di Gonilan Kartasura Sukoharjo. Skripsi
19. Kendarti F. S., 2009. Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) Pada Anak Kelas IV, V, VI di SDN 01 Pagi Johar Baru Jakarta Pusat.Depok : Laporan Penelitian. Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia
20. Notoatmodjo. 2007. Pendidikan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
21. Gladys, A. 2016. Hubungan Antara Usia, Jenis Kelamin, Lama Kerja, Pengetahuan, Sikap Dan Ketersediaan Alat Pelindung Diri (Apd) Dengan Perilaku Penggunaan Apd Pada Tenaga Kesehatan, Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, Vol.3 No.3, Desember 2016
22. Waluyo M. Psikologi Teknik Industri. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu, 2009 17.
23. Sihombing FD. Faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi pemakaian alat pelindung diri (APD) pada pekerja “stimulasi” di unit penderesan PT Socfin Indonesia Tanah Besih Tahun 2014. Artikel penelitian. Medan: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sumatera Utara, 2014

Downloads

Published

2018-12-15

Issue

Section

Article