Hubungan mekanisme koping dengan tingkat kecemasan pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi

Authors

  • Aryati Andinata STIkes Hangtuah Pekanbaru
  • Erna Marni STIkes Hangtuah Pekanbaru
  • Susi Erianti STIkes Hangtuah Pekanbaru

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12928/promkes.v2i2.1719

Keywords:

Anxiety level, Chemotheraphy, Coping mechanism

Abstract

Chemotherapy refers to a procedure treatment by using drugs that can kill cancer cells. The chemotherapy can cause anxiety of patient because they feel frightened physically and mentally. Therefore, the proper coping mechanism should be done to face this problem. This research aims to know about the correlation between coping mechanism and the anxiety level of the patient with cancer who was doing chemotherapy at RSUD Arifin Achmad Riau Province. This is quantitative research with descriptive correlation design and cross-sectional approach. The instrument used in this research is questionnaire. There is 96 respondent involved as the sample for this research. All of the respondents is the patient with cancer who was doing chemotherapy at RSUD Arifin Achmad Riau Province. The author used an accidental sampling method. The analysis style used in this research is the single variable with frequency distribution and two variable with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov statistic test. The result of this research shows that there is no significant effect of coping mechanism towards the anxiety level with p-value = 1,00 (p ≥ 0,05). The author gives a suggestion to RSUD Arifin Achmad Riau Province to increase the quality of coping mechanism to their patient.

References

1. Mulyani dan Rinawati. Kanker Payudara dan PMS Pada Kehamilan. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika; 2013.
2. Kemenkes. Buletin Kanker. Pusat Data dan Informasi. jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan RI.; 2015.
3. Nusbaumer dan Bonnabry S. Anlysis of anticancer drugs : A review Talanta. 2011;
4. Ah. Yusuf, Rizky Fitryasari PK dan HEN. Buku Ajar Keperawatan Kesehatan Jiwa. Jakarta: Salemba medika; 2015.
5. Nasir, Abdul dan Abdul M. Dasar-dasar Keperawatan jiwa, Pengantar dan Teori. jakarta: Salemba medika; 2011.
6. Notoatmodjo S. metodologi penelitian kesehatan. jakarta: Rineka Cipta; 2018.
7. Kelana DK. Metodologi penelitian keperawatan. jakarta: EGC; 2011.
8. Yosep I. Keperawatan Jiwa. Bandung: Refika aditama; 2009.
9. Mukharomah KI, Cahyati WH. Diagnosis Penderita Kanker Leher Rahim Di RSUD Kota Semarang. Public Heal Perspect J. 2016;1(1):60–6.
10. Siswanto. Kesehatan Mental: Konsep Cakupan dan Perkembangannya. Yogyakarta: C.V Andi Offset.; 2017.
11. Parvan K, Ahangar R, Hosseini FA lsada., Abdollahzadeh F, Ghojazadeh M, Jasemi M. Coping methods to stress among patients on hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis. Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2015;26(2):255–62.
12. Kaliat BA. Keperawatan Kesehatan Jiwa Komunitas. Jakarta: EGC; 2011.
13. Rahmawati A, Lestari A, Setiawan F. Mekanisme koping berhubungan dengan tingkat kecemasan pasien kemoterapi di ruang kemoterapi rs urip sumoharjo lampung. Motorik. 2015;10(20):47–52.

Downloads

Published

2020-08-02

Issue

Section

Article