Political communication in the age of social media
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12928/commicast.v3i1.5114Keywords:
Internet , New Media , Social Media , Political CommunicationAbstract
The development of communication technology has penetrated human life. One form of communication technology development is new media (new media) which then gave birth to social media. The world of politics cannot be separated from the influence of the development of new media and social media. Social media are like two sides of a coin for political actors. On the one hand, the success of using social media can enable political actors to get positive support. But on the other hand, failure to take advantage of social media risks damaging the image he has. This article uses a qualitative approach to discuss the challenges and opportunities of social media for political actors. The explanation of the use of social media in political communication is the first part of this paper. The second part discusses the challenges faced by political actors in this 4.0 era The third part offers an opportunity for political actors to use social media. The fourth or final part is a conclusion that contains what political actors should do to minimize risks and maximize the opportunities offered by social media.
References
AlYahmady, H. H., & Al Abri, S. S. (2013). Using Nvivo for Data Analysis in Qualitative Research. International Interdisciplinary Journal of Education. https://doi.org/10.12816/0002914
Binder, K. (2000). Introductory Statistical Mechanics. European Journal of Physics. https://doi.org/10.1088/0143-0807/21/2/701
Budiyono, M. (2016). MEDIA SOSIAL DAN KOMUNIKASI POLITIK: MEDIA SOSIAL SEBAGAI KOMUNIKASI POLITIK MENJELANG PILKADA DKI JAKARTA 2017. Jurnal Komunikasi. https://doi.org/10.20885/komunikasi.vol11.iss1.art4
Calder, W. A. (1984). Size, function and life history. Book Review.
Fadillah, D. (2017). KOMUNIKASI POLITIK ANTAR KOALISI PARLEMEN DI DPR RI. CHANNEL: Jurnal Komunikasi, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.12928/channel.v5i1.6357
Gasarah, F., & Aye, G. (2015). Effect of Household Endowment on Fertilizer Use in Rice Production in Kwande, Benue State, Nigeria. Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajaees/2015/12272
Gazali, E. (2004). Interaksi Politik dan Media : Dari Komunikasi Politik ke Politik Komunikasi. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik.
Gibson, R. K., & McAllister, I. (2013). Online Social Ties and Political Engagement. Journal of Information Technology and Politics. https://doi.org/10.1080/19331681.2012.712461
Hawali, B. G. M., & Cyrielle, D. (2020). Review of mass media effect in inter-cultural communication. International Journal of Communication and Society, 2(2), 94–101. https://doi.org/10.31763/ijcs.v2i2.153
Hsieh, C. T., Miguel, E., Ortega, D., & Rodriguez, F. (2011). The price of political opposition: Evidence from Venezuela’s Maisanta. American Economic Journal: Applied Economics. https://doi.org/10.1257/app.3.2.196
Jiang, Y. Z., Ma, D., Suo, C., Shi, J., Xue, M., Hu, X., … Shao, Z. M. (2019). Genomic and Transcriptomic Landscape of Triple-Negative Breast Cancers: Subtypes and Treatment Strategies. Cancer Cell. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccell.2019.02.001
Kietzmann, J. H., Hermkens, K., McCarthy, I. P., & Silvestre, B. S. (2011). Social media? Get serious! Understanding the functional building blocks of social media. Business Horizons. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2011.01.005
Peters, K., Chen, Y., Kaplan, A. M., Ognibeni, B., & Pauwels, K. (2013). Social media metrics - A framework and guidelines for managing social media. Journal of Interactive Marketing. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intmar.2013.09.007
Riaz, S. (2016). High Performance Work Systems and Organizational Performance: An Empirical Study on Manufacturing and Service Organizations in Pakistan. Public Organization Review. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11115-015-0315-1
Robles, J. M., Molina, Ó., & De Marco, S. (2012). Participación política digital y brecha digital política en España. Un estudio de las desigualdades digitales. Arbor. https://doi.org/10.3989/arbor.2012.756n4012
Romli, A. S. M. (2012). Jurnalistik Online: Panduan Mengelola Media Online . In Jurnalistik Online Panduan Mengelola Media Online .
Rousseau, P. (2018). Doris. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. https://doi.org/10.1111/jgs.15072
Rush, & Et.al. (2000). Pengantar Sosiologi Politik. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada.
Schulz, K. F., Altman, D. G., & Moher, D. (2010). CONSORT 2010 Statement. Obstetrics & Gynecology. https://doi.org/10.1097/aog.0b013e3181d9d421
Space mission analysis and design. (1992). Choice Reviews Online. https://doi.org/10.5860/choice.29-5149
Tabroni, R. (2012). Etika Komunikasi Politik Dalam Ruang Media Massa. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Ahmad Munardin Hadma, Juliardi Dwi Anggoro
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
License and Copyright Agreement
In submitting the manuscript to the journal, the authors certify that:
- They are authorized by their co-authors to enter into these arrangements.
- The work described has not been formally published before, except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, thesis, or overlay journal. Please also carefully read Commicast's Posting Your Article Policy at http://journal2.uad.ac.id/index.php/commicast/about/editorialPolicies#custom-5
- That it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere,
- That its publication has been approved by all the author(s) and by the responsible authorities – tacitly or explicitly – of the institutes where the work has been carried out.
- They secure the right to reproduce any material that has already been published or copyrighted elsewhere.
- They agree to the following license and copyright agreement.
Copyright
Authors who publish with Commicast agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.Â
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
Licensing for Data Publication
Commicast use a variety of waivers and licenses, that are specifically designed for and appropriate for the treatment of data:
Open Data Commons Attribution License, http://www.opendatacommons.org/licenses/by/1.0/ (default)
Creative Commons CC-Zero Waiver, http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
Open Data Commons Public Domain Dedication and Licence, http://www.opendatacommons.org/licenses/pddl/1-0/
Other data publishing licenses may be allowed as exceptions (subject to approval by the editor on a case-by-case basis) and should be justified with a written statement from the author, which will be published with the article.
Open Data and Software Publishing and Sharing
The journal strives to maximize the replicability of the research published in it. Authors are thus required to share all data, code or protocols underlying the research reported in their articles. Exceptions are permitted but have to be justified in a written public statement accompanying the article.
Datasets and software should be deposited and permanently archived inappropriate, trusted, general, or domain-specific repositories (please consult http://service.re3data.org and/or software repositories such as GitHub, GitLab, Bioinformatics.org, or equivalent). The associated persistent identifiers (e.g. DOI, or others) of the dataset(s) must be included in the data or software resources section of the article. Reference(s) to datasets and software should also be included in the reference list of the article with DOIs (where available). Where no domain-specific data repository exists, authors should deposit their datasets in a general repository such as ZENODO, Dryad, Dataverse, or others.
Small data may also be published as data files or packages supplementary to a research article, however, the authors should prefer in all cases a deposition in data repositories.
