Representation of Liberal Feminism on the 2020 Mulan Movie

Authors

  • Tri Indriani Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Indah Wenerda Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12928/commicast.v5i1.10096

Keywords:

Mulan , Feminisme Liberal , Stereotypes , Woman

Abstract

This research aims to explore the characteristics of Mulan as the only female soldier of the Chinese emperor in challenging the stereotypes of women that have been formed in society. The film shows Mulan's adventures as the only female soldier of the Chinese emperor. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach through observation and analysis of each scene and narrative available to explore the feminist values contained in this film. There were findings that Hua Mulan made efforts to challenge the stereotypes that developed regarding women. Hua Mulan challenges the boundaries that society places on women. In conclusion, Hua Mulan shows the characteristics of liberal feminism in the character Mulan which focuses on individual rights in obtaining opportunities, changes in social and legal policies that are no different for women.

References

Almanshur, M. D. G. & F. (2012).Qualitative Research Methods. Ar-Ruzz Media.

Ariya, T. Y. (2018). Married Couples' Reception to Shifting Gender Roles in Soap Operas Reverse World Rcti (Analysis of Stuart Hall's Model Reception). In Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling (Vol. 53, Issue 9).

Barker, C. (2008). Cultural Studies. Discourse Creation.

CNN, T. (2019). Director Reveals There's No Singing in “Mulan.” CNN Indonesia.

Eriyanto. (2011).Discourse Analysis : Introduction to Media Text Analysis. PT. LKiS Printing Cemerlang.

Fitri, L. A. (2009). Feminist Studies: A Critique Of The Liberal Feminist Paradigm. UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya.

Gamble, S. (2010). Introduction to Understanding Feminism & Postfeminism. Jalasutra.

Hall, S. (2003). The Work of Representation, Representation : Cultural Representation And Signifying Practies. Sage Publication.

Hannam, J. (2007). Feminism. Pearson/ Longman.

Hasanah, R. U. (2018). Women Against Women's Issues (Study of Discourse Analysis Sara Mills Film Gamble At Stake 2008). In Repository.Uinjkt.Ac.Id. https://doi.org/1113051000024

Hogan, R., & Sherman, R. A. (2020). Personality theory and the nature of human nature. Personality and Individual Differences, 152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2019.109561

Hussain, J., Shahzad, S. K., Sadaf, N., Irshad, S., & Iqtadar Ahmed, R. (2020). A Critical Discourse Analysis of the Advertisements of Unilever Pakistan Limited. International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature, 9(5). https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.9n.5p.74

Karim, A. (2014). Qualitative Research Model on Women in Socio-Religious Corridors. Fikrah, 2(1).

Keohane, N. O. (2020). Women, power & leadership. Daedalus, 149(1). https://doi.org/10.1162/DAED_a_01785

Malec, B. (2020). People’s Choice Awards 2020 Winners: The Complete List. E! People’s Choice Awards.

Mayesti, N., Salam, A., & Noviani, R. (2019). Female Librarians Stereotype in the 2000s Indonesian Film. Record and Library Journal, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.20473/rlj.v4-i1.2018.15-21

Mutiara, R. A., & Wenerda, I. (2022). Content Analysis of Feminism in Instagram Account @kalis.mardiasih. Communication, 13(2), 166. https://doi.org/10.36080/comm.v13i2.1766

Mutiarahmanika, F. (2020). Representasi Feminisme Liberal pada Film Animasi.

Prakosa, G. (2010). Animasi : Animation: Basic Knowledge of Indonesian Animated Films. Faculty of Film and Television -Jakarta Institute of the Arts with Indonesian Visual Arts Foundation.

Prof.Dr.Lexy J. Moleong, M. (2006). Qualitative Research Methods. PT REMAJA ROSDAKARYA.

Seceleanu, R.-P. (2017). Gender Stereotypes and their Effects in Social Situations. Romanian Journal of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy & Hypnosis, 4(1/2).

Sort, J. C., & Nielsen, C. (2018). Using the business model canvas to improve investment processes. Journal of Research in Marketing and Entrepreneurship, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.1108/JRME-11-2016-0048

Starr, R. L., Go, C., & Pak, V. (2022). “Keep calm, stay safe, and drink bubble tea”: Commodifying the crisis of Covid-19 in Singapore advertising. Language in Society, 51(2). https://doi.org/10.1017/S0047404521000567

Sutherland, J. A., & Feltey, K. M. (2017). Here’s looking at her: an intersectional analysis of women, power and feminism in film. Journal of Gender Studies, 26(6). https://doi.org/10.1080/09589236.2016.1152956

Ulfa, R., Habiddin, H., & Utomo, Y. (2021). Interactive Instructional: Theoretical Perspective and Its Potential Support in Stimulating Students’ Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). J-PEK (Jurnal Pembelajaran Kimia), 6(1). https://doi.org/10.17977/um026v6i12021p001

Van Patten, B., & Williams, J. (2014). The nature of theories. In Theories in Second Language Acquisition: An Introduction. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203628942-6

Wood, J. T. (2012). Gendered Lives : Communication, Gender, and Culture. Cengange Learning.

Downloads

Published

2024-03-31

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): March - List of Accepted Papers

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Tri Indriani, Indah Wenerda

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

License and Copyright Agreement

In submitting the manuscript to the journal, the authors certify that:

  • They are authorized by their co-authors to enter into these arrangements.
  • The work described has not been formally published before, except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, thesis, or overlay journal. Please also carefully read Commicast's Posting Your Article Policy at http://journal2.uad.ac.id/index.php/commicast/about/editorialPolicies#custom-5
  • That it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere,
  • That its publication has been approved by all the author(s) and by the responsible authorities – tacitly or explicitly – of the institutes where the work has been carried out.
  • They secure the right to reproduce any material that has already been published or copyrighted elsewhere.
  • They agree to the following license and copyright agreement.

Copyright

Authors who publish with Commicast agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. 
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.

Licensing for Data Publication

Commicast use a variety of waivers and licenses, that are specifically designed for and appropriate for the treatment of data:

Other data publishing licenses may be allowed as exceptions (subject to approval by the editor on a case-by-case basis) and should be justified with a written statement from the author, which will be published with the article.

Open Data and Software Publishing and Sharing

The journal strives to maximize the replicability of the research published in it. Authors are thus required to share all data, code or protocols underlying the research reported in their articles. Exceptions are permitted but have to be justified in a written public statement accompanying the article.

Datasets and software should be deposited and permanently archived inappropriate, trusted, general, or domain-specific repositories (please consult http://service.re3data.org and/or software repositories such as GitHub, GitLab, Bioinformatics.org, or equivalent). The associated persistent identifiers (e.g. DOI, or others) of the dataset(s) must be included in the data or software resources section of the article. Reference(s) to datasets and software should also be included in the reference list of the article with DOIs (where available). Where no domain-specific data repository exists, authors should deposit their datasets in a general repository such as ZENODO, Dryad, Dataverse, or others.

Small data may also be published as data files or packages supplementary to a research article, however, the authors should prefer in all cases a deposition in data repositories.