An Introduction to Contemporary Hadith Science: A Critical Study of the Book Al-Wasīṭ fī ‘Ulūm Wa Muṣṭalaḥ Al-Ḥadīṡ
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12928/taqaddumi.v3i2.9990Keywords:
al-wasīṭ, hadith book, hadis scienceAbstract
This paper discusses one of the contemporary hadith science books entitled al-Wasīṭ fī 'Ulūm wa Muṣṭalah al-Ḥadīṡ authored by Abu Syuhbah. There are at least several reasons that form the basis of the relevance of this study. First, in general, studies of ‘Ulūm al-Ḥādīṡ books are now rarely found, especially in Indonesia. Research is now more aimed at a figure's thoughts, independently or comparatively. If this is not the case, then the research is more aimed at thematic studies. It is scarce to find discussions of ‘Ulūm al-Ḥādīṡ books independently. Secondly, this book is unique to be studied. Among other things, (1) this book, by Abu Syuhbah in his introduction, is intended not only for those who are deeply engaged in the field of hadith but also for Muslims in general. (2) The book does not follow the organization of the previous books of hadith science. For example, in the previous books, the discussion would start from the definition of saḥīḥ, ḥasan and ḍa‘īf traditions. In contrast, al-Wasith discusses some technical terms related to hadith science. (3) It also discusses the development of terms that differ from their original meanings in the previous books. Therefore, this review aims to show the "face" of this book and to test the extent to which the author's introduction proves the content of his book.
References
’Abd al-Baqi, ’Ali Ahmad, ‘Tarjamah Asy-Syaikh Al-’Allamah Muhammad Abu Syuhbah’, Alukah.Net, 2022 <https://www.alukah.net/culture/0/152187/ترجمة-الشيخ-العلامة-محمد-أبو-شهبة-المتوفى-1403هـ/> [accessed 22 July 2023]
Abu Syuhbah, Muhammad bin Muhammad, Al-Wasith Fi ’Ulum Wa Mushtalah Al-Hadis (Mesir: Dar al-Fikr al-’Arabi, 1985)
Akmaluddin, Muhammad, ‘Understanding Hadith: Exoteric and Esoteric Dimensions by Al-Ḥakīm Al-Tirmiżī, Al-Ghazālī, and Ibn Al-‘Arabī Al-Mursī’, Jurnal Theologia, 32.2 (2021), 211–32
Al-Bagdadi, Al-Khatib, Al-Jami Li Akhlaq Ar-Rawi Wa Adabi as-Sami’, ed. by Mahmud Ath-Thahhan (Riyad: Maktabah al-Ma’arif)
———, ‘Al-Kifayah Fi ‘Ilm Al-Riwayah’, 1988, pp. 1–451
Al-Yahshabi, ’Iyadh bin Musa, Al-Ilma’ Ila Ma’rifah Ushul Ar-Riwayah Wa Taqyid as-Sima’, ed. by as-Sayyid Ahmad Shaqar (Kairo: Dar at-Turats)
An-Naisaburi, al-Hakim Muhammad bin Abdillah, Ma’rifah Al-’Ulum Al-Hadis, ed. by as-Sayyid Mu’zham Husain (Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-’Ilmiyyah)
An-Naisaburi, Muslim bin al-Hajjaj, Shahih Muslim, ed. by Muhammad Fu`ad Abd Al-Baqi (Mesir: Matba’ah Isa al-Babi al-Halabi, 1955)
Ansori, Ibn Hajar; Rahman; Zikri Darussamin, ‘A Genealogy of ’Ilal Al-Hadith Study (Tracing the Historical Root Gene of Existence and Development The Study of ’Ilal Al-Hadith)’, Ushuluddin, 28.1 (2020), 3–14 <https://doi.org/DOI: 10.24014/Jush.v28i1.9215>
Ar-Ramahurmuzi, Muhammad al-Hasan bin Abd ar-Rahman, Al-Muhaddis Al-Fashil Baina Ar-Rawi Wa Al-Wa’i, ed. by Muhammad Muhib ad-Din Abu Zaid (Mesir: Dar adz-Dzakha`ir)
Asy-Syafi’i, Muhammad bin Idris, Al-Umm Li Asy-Syafi’i (Beirut: Dar al-Fikr, 1983)
———, Ar-Risalah Li Asy-Syafi’i, ed. by Ahmad Muhammad Syakir (Mesir: Mustafa al-Babi al-Halabi, 1938)
At-Tirmīżī, Muḥammad bin ‘Īsā, Al-Jāmi’ Al-Kabīr: Sunan at-Tirmidzy, ed. by Bassyar ‘Iwāḍ Ma’rūf (Beirut: Dār al-Garb al-Islāmī, 1998)
Brown, Jonathan, ‘Scripture in the Modern Muslim World: The Quran and Hadith’, in Islam in the Modern World (Routledge, 2013), pp. 13–33
Fatmawati, Rohmi, Ma’rifah Ulum Al-Hadis: Studi Atas Karya Abu Abdullah Al-Hakim Al-Naysaburi (Yogyakarta, 2004)
Ibn ash-Shalah, ’Usman bin Abd ar-Rahman, Ma’rifah Anwa’ ’Ulum Al-Hadis, ed. by ’Itr Nur ad-Din (Beirut: Dar al-Fikr al-Mu’ashir)
Kamali, Mohammad Hashim, A Textbook of Hadith Studies: Authenticity, Compilation, Classification and Criticism of Hadith (Kube Publishing Ltd, 2014)
Nur ad-Din, ’Itr, Manhaj An-Naqd Fi ’Ulum Al-Hadis (Damaskus: Dar al-Fikr)
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Nur Kholis
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
License and Copyright Agreement
In submitting the manuscript to the journal, the authors certify that:
- They are authorized by their co-authors to enter into these arrangements.
- The work described has not been formally published before, except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, thesis, or overlay journal. Please also carefully read the Taqaddumi Author Guidelines at http://journal2.uad.ac.id/index.php/taqaddumi/about/submissions#onlineSubmissions
- That it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere,
- That its publication has been approved by all the author(s) and by the responsible authorities – tacitly or explicitly – of the institutes where the work has been carried out.
- They secure the right to reproduce any material that has already been published or copyrighted elsewhere.
- They agree to the following license and copyright agreement.
Copyright
Authors who publish with the Taqaddumi Journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.