MAKNA SALĀM DALAM AL-QUR’AN (Analisis Semiotika Charles Sanders Peirce)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12928/taqaddumi.v1i1.4108Keywords:
Salam, semiotika, Peirce, al-Qur’anAbstract
Salām has been understood by the wider community as merely an expression or greeting sentence, namely assalāmu‘alaikum and wa‘alaikumussalām. Whereas in the al-Qur'an, salām can be interpreted broadly. This study aims to find the signs of the word salam found in several verses of the Qur'an by using a semiotic approach. In this case, the writer uses Charles Sanders Peirce's theory of semiotics, namely trichotomy (representamen, object and interpretant) to reveal the meaning of greetings in the Qur’an as a sign. The method of this research is qualitative content analysis, namely research that aims to identify the message of a media as the object of research. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the greeting is not only interpreted as a sentence or greeting, but also means al-salām (the name of Allah), al-khair (kindness in speech and action), al-tsanā al-hasan (good praise to the The Prophet), al-Salāmah min al-Syarri (survived ugliness) and the eschatological aspect, namely respect for the experts of heaven and darussalam (heaven). Research like this needs to be developed in order to expand the study of the Qur'an and prove the flexibility of the Qur'an in various spaces and times.
References
Ahmad, Jumal. Desain Penelitian Analisis Isi (Content Analysis), 2018.
Al-Ashfahani, Al-Raghib. Kamus Al-Qur’an. 2 ed. Depok: Pustaka Khazanah Fawa’id, 2017.
Al-Baqi, Muhammad Fu’ad Abd. Al-Mu’jam al-Mufaḥrās Li al-Fāẓ al-Qur’ān al-Karīm. Mesir: Dar Al-Hadist, 1945.
Al-Dhamighani, Husain bin Muhammad. Qamūs Al-Qur’ān Aw Ishlāh al-Wujūh al-Nazhāir. Berut: Dar al-’Ilmi lil Malayyin, 1983.
Al-Nabhani, Yusuf. Ringkasan Riyadhus Shalihin. Bandung: Irsyad Baitus Salam, 2006.
Al-Sa’di, Abdul Rahman Bin Nashir. Taysīr Al-Karīm al-Rahmān Fī Tafsīr Kalām al-Mannān. 2 ed. Riyadh: Darussalam, 2002.
Al-Shiddieqy, Teungku Muhammad Hasbi. Tafsir Al-Quranul Majid An-Nuur 4. 2 ed. Semarang: PT. Pustaka Rizki Putra, 2000.
Anjela, Maya. “Makna As-Salam Dalam al-Qur’an Kajian Komparatif Antara Tafsir Ibnu Katsir, Hamka Dan Quraish Shihab.” UIN Suska (2015).
Daryanto. Kamus Bahasa Indonesia Lengkap. Surabaya: Apollo Lestari, 1997.
Eriyanti, Ribut Wahyu, Kartika Tiara Syarifuddin, Kasem Datoh, dan Eka Yuliana. Linguistik Umum. Ponorogo: Uwais Inspirasi Indonesia, 2020.
Hidayatullah, Furqan Syarif. “Salam Dalam Perspektif Islam.” Ta’lim: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam 9, no. 1 (2011).
Hikmah, Nur. “Analisis Unsur Tabsyir dan Tandzir dalam Dakwah Ustadz Adi Hidayat.” UIN ar-Raniry, 2019.
Humam, Abdul Wadud Kasful. “Semiotika Dan Relevansinya Dengan Kajian Al-Qur’an.” al-Itqan 4 (2018).
Katsir, Imam Ibnu. Tafsir Ibnu Katsir Jilid 4. Bogor: Pustaka Imam Asy-Syafi’i, 2004.
———. Tafsir Ibnu Katsir Jilid 6. Bogor: Pustaka Imam Asy-Syafi’i, 2004.
———. Tafsir Ibnu Katsir Jilid 7. Bogor: Pustaka Imam Asy-Syafi’i, 2004.
Kumparan. “Arti Assalamualaikum Dan Janganlah Menyingkat Salam.” Kumparan. Last modified 2020. Diakses Mei 12, 2021. https://kumparan.com/berita-update/arti-assalamualaikum-dan-janganlah-menyingkat-salam-1uqlmRZNczs/full.
Lantowa, Jafar, Nila Mega Marahayu, dan Muh Khairussibyan. Semiotika: Teori, Metode, Dan Penerapannya Dalam Penelitian Sastra. Sleman: Deepublish, 2012.
Mardiyah, Badiatul. “Pesan Dakwah Dalam Film Insyaallah Sah (Analisis Semiotik Charles Sanders Pierce).” UIN Sunan Ampel, 2019.
McAuliffe, Jane Dammens. Encyclopaedia of the Qur’ān Vol. 1. Diedit oleh Jane Dammen McAuliffe, Claude Gilliot, William A Graham, Wadad Kadi, Andrew Rippin, Monique Bernards, dan John Nawas. 1 ed. Leiden: Brill, 2001.
Misak, C. J. The Cambridge Companion to Peirce. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press, 2004.
Munawwir, Ahmad Warson. Al-Munawwir Kamus Arab - Indonesia. Surabaya: Pustaka Progressif, 1997.
Munawwir, Ahmad Warson, dan Muhammad Fairuz. Al-Munawwir Kamus Indonesia - Arab. Surabaya: Pustaka Progressif, 2007.
Muzakki, Akhmad. “Kontribusi Semiotika Dalam Memahami Bahasa Al-Qur’an.” Islamica 4, no. 1 (2009).
Najiib, Wildaanun. “Pesan Dakwah Lirik Lagu Bocah Ngapa Yak Grup Band Wali (Analisis Semiotika Charles Sanders Peirce).” IAIN Ponorogo, 2020.
Nasution, Syamruddin, dan Khoiruddin Nasution. “Mengkaji Nilai Salam Dalam Al-Qur’an (Kajian Tafsir Tematik).” Jurnal Ushuluddin 25, no. 1 (2017): 56.
Ningrum, Dewi Aprilia. “Semiotika ’Aduww Sesama Manusia Dalam al-Qur’an: Perspektif Charles Sanders Peirce.” UIN Syarif Hidayatullah, 2018.
Peirce, Charles S., dan James Hoopes. Peirce on Signs: Writings on Semiotic. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1991.
Peirce, Charles S., Nathan Houser, dan Christian J. W. Kloesel. The Essential Peirce: Selected Philosophical Writings. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1992.
RI, Depag. Al-Qur’an Dan Terjemahnya. Jakarta: PT Syamil Cipta Media, 2004.
Rosalina, Vina. “Pesan Dakwah Dalam Kisah Abu Nawas (Studi Analisis Semiotika Charles Sanders Peirce).” Syntax Fusion: Jurnal Nasional Indonesia 1, no. 1 (2020).
Shihab, Muhammad Quraish. Wawasan Al-Qur’an Tafsir Maudhu’i Atas Pelbagai Persoalan Umat. 13 ed. Bandung: Mizan, 1996.
Solihat, Ilmi. “Makna dan Fungsi Patung-Patung di Bundaran Citra Raya Kabupaten Citra Raya Kabupaten Tangerang Provinsi Banten (Kajian Semiotika Charles Sanders Peirce).” Jurnal Membaca 2, no. 2 (2017).
Suherdiana, Dadan. “Konsep Dasar Semiotik Dalam Komunikasi Massa Menurut Charles Sanders Peirce.” Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah 12, no. 4 (2008).
Wibowo, Indiwan Seto Wahyu. Semiotika Komunikasi Aplikasi Praktis Bagi Penelitian Dan Skripsi Komunikasi. 2 ed. Jakarta: Mitra Wacana Media, 2013.
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Nurun Nisaa Baihaqi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
License and Copyright Agreement
In submitting the manuscript to the journal, the authors certify that:
- They are authorized by their co-authors to enter into these arrangements.
- The work described has not been formally published before, except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, thesis, or overlay journal. Please also carefully read the Taqaddumi Author Guidelines at http://journal2.uad.ac.id/index.php/taqaddumi/about/submissions#onlineSubmissions
- That it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere,
- That its publication has been approved by all the author(s) and by the responsible authorities – tacitly or explicitly – of the institutes where the work has been carried out.
- They secure the right to reproduce any material that has already been published or copyrighted elsewhere.
- They agree to the following license and copyright agreement.
Copyright
Authors who publish with the Taqaddumi Journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
