Assistance in preparing teaching modules containing literacy and numeracy for the art and culture MGMP of Semarang Regency Middle School
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12928/jpm.v9i1.12175Keywords:
Mentoring , Literacy and numeracy , Teaching module, Arts and culture, Arts and culture MGMPAbstract
Since 2022, the Merdeka Curriculum has incorporated literacy and numeracy into arts and culture education. However, a major challenge faced by arts and culture teachers is that not all of them fully understand or have mastered how to integrate literacy and numeracy into their teaching, particularly in the development of existing teaching modules. The purpose of this community service initiative is to provide mentoring in developing teaching modules that integrate literacy and numeracy into the subjects of music, dance, and visual arts for the Arts and Culture Teachers’ Working Group (MGMP). The method used in this program involved several stages: beginning with the dissemination and introduction of key concepts, followed by practical assistance in developing literacy- and numeracy-based teaching modules, and concluding with simulations to support the practical implementation of learning. The results of this initiative show that the development of literacy and numeracy skills can be facilitated through theoretical and practical learning materials, differentiated and contextual methods, educational field trips, various learning media and tools (both digital and conventional), as well as through the use of effective teaching models, strategies, and assessment techniques. The benefits of this program include improved teacher understanding of literacy and numeracy, enhanced teacher competence in module development, increased creativity in delivering learning materials, the establishment of collaborative and professional learning environments, and the successful creation of arts and culture teaching modules that incorporate literacy and numeracy. Based on these outcomes, it can be concluded that the development of integrated literacy and numeracy teaching modules for music, dance, and visual arts subjects in the MGMP for arts and culture has provided significant and valuable benefits.
References
D. Marisana, S. Iskandar, and D. T. Kurniawan, “Use of the Merdeka Mengajar Platform to Improve Teacher Competence in Elementary Schools,” J. Basicedu, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 139–150, Jan. 2023, doi: 10.31004/basicedu.v7i1.4363.
F. S. Fujiawati, R. Permana, D. J. Lestari, and G. M. Roekmana, “Implementation of Integrated Arts Learning Model to Increase Appreciation and Creativity of Traditional Arts and Culture of Banten Region ‘Ubrug Folk Theatre,’” J. Pendidik. dan Kaji. Seni, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 51–62, Apr. 2017, doi: 10.30870/jpks.v2i1.2502.
J. Kneen, T. Breeze, S. Davies‐Barnes, V. John, and E. Thayer, “Curriculum integration: the challenges for primary and secondary schools in developing a new curriculum in the expressive arts,” Curric. J., vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 258–275, Jun. 2020, doi: 10.1002/curj.34.
Y. Özrili, “An Evaluation On The Meaning And Expression Of Art History In The Context Of Visual Literacy In Museums,” Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler ve Sanat Araştırmaları, vol. 3, no. 1. Yakın Doğu Üniversitesi, pp. 108–123, Oct. 13, 2024. [Online]. Available at: https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/issar/issue/87649/1564856.
S. Sciences, “Art ( History ) in Educational Contexts,” 2023. [Online]. Available at: https://art-history-education.ffzg.unizg.hr/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/Art_History_in_Educational_Contexts_Zagreb_2023.pdf.
M. Møller-Skau and F. Lindstøl, “Arts-based teaching and learning in teacher education: ‘Crystallising’ student teachers’ learning outcomes through a systematic literature review,” Teach. Teach. Educ., vol. 109, p. 103545, Jan. 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.tate.2021.103545.
S. Wahyuningsih, S. Sundari, and S. Husnulwati, “Formation of Student Characteristics, Through the Development of South Sumatran Arts and Culture Values, Realizing Pancasila Values Towards the Formation of a Nationalist Attitude,” J. Educ. Dev., vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 294–304, Sep. 2023, doi: 10.37081/ed.v11i3.4577.
M. Goos and K. O’Sullivan, “The Evolution and Uptake of Numeracy and Mathematical Literacy as Drivers for Curriculum Reform,” in New ICMI Study Series, vol. Part F776, Springer Science and Business Media B.V., 2023, pp. 345–357, doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-13548-4_21.
A. Anggara, F. Amini, M. Siregar, F. Muhammad, and N. Syafrida, “Implementation of Independent Learning Curriculum in Junior High School Level Education Units,” J. Pendidik. dan Konseling, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 1899–1904, 2023, [Online]. Available at: https://journal.universitaspahlawan.ac.id/index.php/jpdk/article/view/11241.
N. K. K. Widiantari, I. N. Suparta, and S. Sariyasa, “Improving Numeracy Literacy and Character Education with E-Modules Containing Ethnomathematics in the Era of the COVID-19 Pandemic,” JIPM (Jurnal Ilm. Pendidik. Mat., vol. 10, no. 2, p. 331, Mar. 2022, doi: 10.25273/jipm.v10i2.10218.
D. Haylock, Mathematics Explained for Primary Teachers. SAGE Publications Ltd, p. 100, 2024. [Online]. Available at: https://www.torrossa.com/en/resources/an/5730619.
I. Vale and A. Barbosa, “Active learning strategies for an effective mathematics teaching and learning,” Eur. J. Sci. Math. Educ., vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 573–588, Jul. 2023, doi: 10.30935/scimath/13135.
S. Timotheou et al., “Impacts of digital technologies on education and factors influencing schools’ digital capacity and transformation: A literature review,” Educ. Inf. Technol., vol. 28, no. 6, pp. 6695–6726, Jun. 2023, doi: 10.1007/s10639-022-11431-8.
I. Maulana, N. A. Rahma, N. F. Mahfirah, W. Alfarizi, and A. Darlis, “Improving Teacher Professionalism with the Teacher Professional Education Program (PPG),” J. Educ., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 2158–2167, Jan. 2023, doi: 10.31004/joe.v5i2.867.
C. Jeschke, C. Kuhn, A. Heinze, O. Zlatkin-Troitschanskaia, H. Saas, and A. M. Lindmeier, “Teachers’ Ability to Apply Their Subject-Specific Knowledge in Instructional Settings—A Qualitative Comparative Study in the Subjects Mathematics and Economics,” Front. Educ., vol. 6, p. 683962, Jul. 2021, doi: 10.3389/feduc.2021.683962.
L. Hobbs and R. Porsch, “Teaching out-of-field: challenges for teacher education,” Eur. J. Teach. Educ., vol. 44, no. 5, pp. 601–610, Oct. 2021, doi: 10.1080/02619768.2021.1985280.
A. S. Munna and M. A. Kalam, “Teaching and learning process to enhance teaching effectiveness: literature review,” Int. J. Humanit. Innov., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1–4, Feb. 2021, doi: 10.33750/ijhi.v4i1.102.
M. van Geel et al., “Adapting Teaching to Students’ Needs: What Does It Require from Teachers?,” in Effective Teaching Around the World, Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023, pp. 723–736, doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-31678-4_33.
A. Budiman, R. Sabaria, and P. Purnomo, “Dance Training Model: Strengthening Pedagogical Competence and Teacher Professionalism,” Panggung, vol. 30, no. 4, pp. 532–548, Dec. 2020, doi: 10.26742/panggung.v30i4.1370.
P. Thomson, “Why bother with arts education in schools?,” Aust. Educ. Res., vol. 52, no. 1, pp. 781–801, Mar. 2025, doi: 10.1007/s13384-024-00741-0.
K. A. Ampi and K. A. Jamaludin, “Art Trail And Mastery Of Visual Arts Education Among Non-Option Teachers In Sarawak,” Int. J. Acad. Res. Progress. Educ. Dev., vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 583–592, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.6007/IJARPED/v12-i4/19816.
E. Musyrifah, G. Dwirahayu, and G. Satriawati, “Development of Mathematics Teaching Materials for Mi Teachers in an Effort to Support Teaching Skills and Increase Numeracy Literacy,” FIBONACCI J. Pendidik. Mat. dan Mat., vol. 8, no. 1, p. 61, Jun. 2022, doi: 10.24853/fbc.8.1.61-72.
L. Darling-Hammond, A. C. W. Schachner, S. K. Wojcikiewicz, and L. Flook, “Educating teachers to enact the science of learning and development,” Appl. Dev. Sci., vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 1–21, Jan. 2024, doi: 10.1080/10888691.2022.2130506.
A. C. K. Azis and S. K. Lubis, “Fine Arts Learning Based on the Independent Curriculum Perspective in Elementary Schools,” Pena Anda J. Pendidik. Sekol. Dasar, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 10–19, Apr. 2023, doi: 10.33830/penaanda.v1i1.4948.
Hafsah Adha Diana and Veni Saputri, “Model Project Based Learning Terintegrasi Steam Terhadap Kecerdasan Emosional Dan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Berbasis Soal Numerasi,” Numeracy, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 113–127, 2021, doi: 10.46244/numeracy.v8i2.1609.
D. Djumadi et al., “Strengthening Indonesian Cultural Literacy for Students of Sentul Kuala Lumpur Learning Center with Traditional Games,” Bul. KKN Pendidik., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 180–190, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.23917/bkkndik.v5i2.23177.
D. T. K. Ng, J. K. L. Leung, J. Su, R. C. W. Ng, and S. K. W. Chu, “Teachers’ AI digital competencies and twenty-first century skills in the post-pandemic world,” Educ. Technol. Res. Dev., vol. 71, no. 1, pp. 137–161, Feb. 2023, doi: 10.1007/s11423-023-10203-6.
N. E. Zakiah, Y. Sunaryo, and A. Amam, “Implementation of Contextual Approach to Problem-Based Learning Model Based on Polya’s Steps,” Teorema Teor. dan Ris. Mat., vol. 4, no. 2, p. 111, Sep. 2019, doi: 10.25157/teorema.v4i2.2706.
B. Rott, B. Specht, and C. Knipping, “A descriptive phase model of problem-solving processes,” ZDM – Math. Educ., vol. 53, no. 4, pp. 737–752, Aug. 2021, doi: 10.1007/s11858-021-01244-3.
T.-T. Wu, A. Asmara, Y.-M. Huang, and I. Permata Hapsari, “Identification of Problem-Solving Techniques in Computational Thinking Studies: Systematic Literature Review,” Sage Open, vol. 14, no. 2, Apr. 2024, doi: 10.1177/21582440241249897.
P. Ø. Haavold and B. Sriraman, “Creativity in problem solving: integrating two different views of insight,” ZDM – Math. Educ., vol. 54, no. 1, pp. 83–96, Apr. 2022, doi: 10.1007/s11858-021-01304-8.
C. T. Rosidah, Amelia Widya Hanindita, Ida Sulistyawati, and Apri Irianto, “Improving the Competence of Elementary School Teachers in Developing Online Teaching Materials at SDN Margorejo I, Surabaya City, East Java Province,” Kanigara, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 23–31, Jan. 2021, doi: 10.36456/kanigara.v1i1.3154.
T. Andayani and F. Madani, “The Role of Learning Assessment in Improving Student Achievement in Elementary Education,” J. Educ. FKIP UNMA, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 924–930, Jun. 2023, doi: 10.31949/educatio.v9i2.4402.
W. Han et al., “Numeracy Literacy Support Materials,” Minist. Educ. Cult. GLN Team Minist. Educ. Cult., vol. 8, no. 9, pp. 1–58, 2017, [Online]. Available at: https://repositori.kemdikbud.go.id/11628/.
R. Perdana and M. Suswandari, “Numeracy Literacy in Thematic Learning of Upper Grade Elementary School Students,” Absis Math. Educ. J., vol. 3, no. 1, p. 9, Mar. 2021, doi: 10.32585/absis.v3i1.1385.
W. Warsiyah, S. Athoillah, and A. Soqiluqi, “Implications of the Independent Curriculum on the Development of PAI Learning Outcome Assessment Instruments,” J. Prog. Wahana Kreat. dan Intelekt., vol. 11, no. 1, p. 1, Jun. 2023, doi: 10.31942/pgrs.v11i1.8231.
S. Hartanti and R. Ramlah, “Ethnomathematics: Preserving Arts by Learning Mathematics,” Ideas J. Pendidikan, Sos. dan Budaya, vol. 7, no. 2, p. 33, Jun. 2021, doi: 10.32884/ideas.v7i2.347.
X. Meng, L. Zhang, P. Meng, Z. Yu, and Z. Diao, “Harmony in Complexity: Unveiling the Symbiotic Dance of Mathematics and Visual Art Through the Lens of Order,” J. Knowl. Econ., vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 13654–13672, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.1007/s13132-023-01667-1.
R. A. Howell, “Engaging students in education for sustainable development: The benefits of active learning, reflective practices and flipped classroom pedagogies,” J. Clean. Prod., vol. 325, p. 129318, Nov. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.129318.
J. Southworth, “Bridging critical thinking and transformative learning: The role of perspective-taking,” Theory Res. Educ., vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 44–63, Mar. 2022, doi: 10.1177/14778785221090853.
T. P. Ahmad, “Meaningful learning planning and independent curriculum assessment,” J. Ilm. Pedagog., vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 75–94, 2024, [Online]. Available at: https://jurnal.staimuhblora.ac.id/index.php/pedagogy/article/view/116/0.
Nur Efendi and Muh Ibnu Sholeh, “Educational Management in Improving the Quality of Learning,” Acad. J. Teach. Learn., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 68–85, 2023, doi: 10.59373/academicus.v2i2.25.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Nafik Salafiyah, Irfanda Rizki Harmono Sejati , Siti Aesijah, Bagus Susetyo, Reksada Belly Pradana

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Jurnal Pemberdayaan: Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.









