COMMUNITY KNOWLEDGE OF ARJOSARI VILLAGE, KALIPARE DISTRICT, MALANG DISTRICT, EAST JAVA ABOUT SAVING OF RAINWATER
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12928/ijemi.v2i2.3490Keywords:
Concept, Knowledge, Methods, Rainwater, SavingAbstract
Arjosari Village, Kalipare Subdistrict, Malang Regency, experiences drought every year; this makes the villagers buy water when the dry season comes. This research aims to find out how much knowledge of the people of Arjosari Village, Kalipare District, Malang Regency in saving rainwater used as an alternative to fulfil water needs in the dry season. The research method used was a descriptive survey method with a sample of 82 people. Survey studies are "a observe that takes samples from a single population and uses questionnaires as a primary records series tool". The results showed that the community's knowledge of the concept of saving rainwater was "high".
Meanwhile, for the public's knowledge of methods of saving rainwater, there were 26 people in the "Low" category, 40 people in the "Medium" category, and 16 in the "High" category. Methods that can save rainwater are the construction of rainwater infiltration wells, bio pure infiltration holes, rainwater harvesting, and appropriate vegetation selection. This education can give the benefits that increase the public knowledge and awareness to conduct groundwater conservation to anticipate the lack of clean water in this area.
References
Christopher, D; Khosrow Farahbakhsh and Chantelle Leidl.; 2009; Assessment of rainwater quality from rainwater harvesting systems in Ontario, Canada. Journal of Water Supply: Research and Technology—AQUA, 58.2
Daniel, J., Neolaka, A., & Nasution, N. (2012). Community Awareness in Making Rainwater Infiltration Wells (Study at RW. 02 Kelurahan Kebon Jeruk, West Jakarta). Jurnal Menara, 7(1), 14-14.
Evans, C. A., Coombes, P. J. & Dunstan, R. H. 2006 Wind, rain and bacteria: the effect of weather on the microbial composition of roof-harvested rainwater. Water Res. 40(1), 37–44
Fo¨rster, J. 1998 The influence of location and season on the concentrations of macroions and organic trace pollutants in roof runoff. Water Sci. Technol. 38(10), 83–90.
Harsoyo, B. (2010). Rain water harvesting technique as an alternative to save water resources in DKI Jakarta. Jurnal Sains & Teknologi Modifikasi Cuaca, 11(2), 29-39.
Iriani, K., Gunawan, A., & Besperi, B. (2013). Planning of rainwater infiltration wells for groundwater conservation in residential areas (case studies in Housing RT. II, III, and IV Perumnas Lingkar Timur Bengkulu). Inersia, Jurnal Teknik Sipil, 5(1), 9-22.
Jensen BB, Schnack K. The Action Competence Approach in Environmental Education. Environ. Educ. Res. 1997;3:163-178.
Kim, Y., Han, M., Kabubi, J., Sohn, H. G., & Nguyen, D. C. (2016). Community-based rainwater harvesting (CB-RWH) to supply drinking water in developing countries: lessons learned from case studies in Africa and Asia. Water Science and Technology: Water Supply, 16(4), 1110-1121.
Maryono, A. (2020). Rain Harvesting. UGM PRESS.
Maryono, A. (2020). floods, droughts and environment. UGM PRESS.
Muryani, Chatarina., Sarwono., dan Dwi Hastuti. 2016. Community Adaptation to Drought Disaster in Grobogan Regency, Central Java. 1-8.
Prihanto, Y., Koestoer, R. H., Sutjiningsih, D., & Darmajanti, L. (2018, November). Rain harvesting patterns for a dynamic secondary city: a case study of Semarang City. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 202, No. 1, p. 012065). IOP Publishing.
Prinz, D., & Singh, A. (2000). Technological potential for improvements of water harvesting. Gutachten für die World Commission on Dams, technical papers, 126.
Ruqoyyah, R., Wiyarti, F., & Novitasari, R. (2018, July). Rain Water Harvesting As an Effort to Fulfill Clean Water in the Jakarta Special Region. In Seminar Nasional Hari Air Sedunia (Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 26-32).
Samekto, C., & Winata, E. S. (2010, June). Potential of water resources in Indonesia. In the National Seminar: Application of Clean Water Supply Technology for Regencies / Cities in Indonesia (pp. 1-20).
Sarminingsih, A. (2008). Kajian Upaya Konservasi Sumber Daya Air Dalam Peningkatan Kesadaran Masyarakat. Jurnal Presipitasi: Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan, 5(2), 42-48.
Scott, R. & Waller, D. 1987 Water quality analysis of a rainwater cistern system in Nova Scotia, Canada. In: Proceedings of the 3rd International Rainwater Collection System Association Conference. Khon Kaen, Thailand, January 1987.
Simmons, G., Hope, V., Lewis, G., Whitmore, J. & Gao, W. 2001 Contamination of potable roof-collected rainwater in Auckland. NZ Water Res. 35(6), 1518–1524.
Spinks, A. T., Coombes, P., Dunstan, R. H. & Kuczera, G. 2003a Water quality treatment processes in domestic rainwater harvesting systems. In: Proceedings of the 28th International Hydrology and Water Resources Symposium, Wollongong, Australia, 10–14 November 2003.
Sudiajeng, L., Wiraga, I. W., Parwita, I. G. L., & Santosa, G. (2017). Domestic recharge wells for rainwater-harvesting in Denpasar City, Bali-Indonesia. International Journal of GEOMATE, 13(36), 50-57.
Syahruddin, M. H., & Halide, H. (2019, August). Groundwater Conservation with Hole Infiltration of Biopore Cube. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 279, No. 1, p. 012021). IOP Publishing.
Taylor, R., Sloan, D., Cooper, T., Morton, B. & Hunter, I. 2000 A waterborne outbreak of Salmonella Saintpaul. Commun. Dis. Intell. 24(11), 336–340.
TWDB (Texas Water Development Board) 2005 The Texas Guide to Rainwater Harvesting, 3rd edition. Texas Water Development Board, Austin, Texas.
Van Metre, P. C. & Mahler, B. J. 2003 The contribution of particles washed from rooftops to contaminant loading to urban streams. Chemosphere 52(10), 1727–1741
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The copyright to this article is transferred to Universitas Ahmad Dahlan (UAD) if and when the article is accepted for publication. The undersigned hereby transfers any rights in and to the paper including without limitation all copyrights to UAD. The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the paper is original and that he/she is the author of the paper, except for material that is identified as to its source, with permission notices from the copyright owners where required. The undersigned represents that he/she has the power and authority to make and execute this assignment.
We declare that:
This paper has not been published in the same form elsewhere.
It will not be submitted anywhere else for publication before acceptance/rejection by this Journal.
Copyright permission is obtained for materials published elsewhere and which require this permission for reproduction.
Furthermore, I/We hereby transfer the unlimited rights of publication of the above-mentioned paper in whole to UAD. The copyright transfer covers the exclusive right to reproduce and distribute the article, including reprints, translations, photographic reproductions, microform, electronic form (offline, online), or any other reproductions of similar nature.
The corresponding author signs for and accepts responsibility for releasing this material on behalf of any and all co-authors. This agreement is to be signed by at least one of the authors who have obtained the assent of the co-author(s) where applicable. After submission of this agreement signed by the corresponding author, changes of authorship or in the order of the authors listed will not be accepted.
Retained Rights/Terms and Conditions
Authors retain all proprietary rights in any process, procedure, or article of manufacture described in the Work.
Authors may reproduce or authorize others to reproduce the Work or derivative works for the authors' personal use or for company use, provided that the source and the UAD copyright notice are indicated, the copies are not used in any way that implies UAD endorsement of a product or service of any employer, and the copies themselves are not offered for sale.
Although authors are permitted to re-use all or portions of the Work in other works, this does not include granting third-party requests for reprinting, republishing, or other types of re-use.
