The Contribution of Inservice Teacher Education Program (PPG) on Teachers' Professionalism
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12928/eltej.v6i2.10076Keywords:
teacher change, teacher professionalism, teacher professional developmentAbstract
Teacher professional development (TPD) programs have been considered an inportant aspect in teacher development and quality improvement. They are believed to be able to improve teachers’ knowledge and skills which in turn improve students’ learning and improvement. This study examined the contribution of a TPD program for English teachers, PPG in Indonesia on the teacher professionalism, particularly their beliefs about good English teaching, knowledge and skills in English teaching, and practices in the classrom teaching. Data were collected through a close-ended survey, observation, and reflectice interviews with online-inservice PPG techear alumni. Findings suggested that although teacher participants reported that PPG contributed to changes in their beliefs about better English teaching and knowledge and skills in teaching English, such chnages were not reflected in their teaching practices. Such findings implied an improvement of the PPG program structure to include support provided toi teachers when they implement the knowledge and skills in the classrooms.
References
Aelterman, N., Vansteenkiste, M., Van Keer, H., & Haerens, L. (2016). Changing Teachers’ Beliefs regarding Autonomy Support and Structure: The Role of Experienced Psychological Need Satisfaction in Teacher Training. Psychology of Sport and Exercise. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2015.10.007
Ahadi, A., Bower, M., Lai, J., Singh, A., & Garrett, M. (2024). Evaluation of teacher professional learning workshops on the use of technology—A systematic review. Professional Development in Education, 50(1), 221–237. https://doi.org/10.1080/19415257.2021.2011773
Anita, L., Siti Mina, T., Trianawaty, T., Katarina Retno, T., & Fransiskus, J. (2019). English Proficiency of Secondary School Teachers in Indonesia. Beyond Words, 7(2), 86-100. https://doi.org/10.33508/bw.v7i2.1950
Arifani, Y.-, Mohd. Khaja, F. N., Suryanti, S., & Wardhono, A. (2019). The Influence of Blended In-service Teacher Professional Training on EFL Teacher Creativity and Teaching Effectiveness. 3L The Southeast Asian Journal of English Language Studies, 25(3), 126–136. https://doi.org/10.17576/3L-2019-2503-10
Averina, F. E., & Kuswandono, P. (2023). Professional development of Indonesian in-service EFL teachers: Perceived impacts and challenges. Englisia: Journal of Language, Education, and Humanities, 10(2), 71-91. https://doi.org/10.22373/ej.v10i2.15589
Borg, S. (2011). The impact of in-service teacher education on language teachers’ beliefs. System, 39(3), 370-380. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2011.07.009
Bryk, A. S. (2015). 2014 AERA Distinguished Lecture:Accelerating How We Learn to Improve. Educational Researcher, 44(9), 467-477. https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189x15621543
Charmaz, K. (2014). Constructing grounded theory (2nd edition). SAGE Publications.
Charmaz, K., & Thornberg, R. (2021). The pursuit of quality in grounded theory. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 18(3), 305–327. https://doi.org/10.1080/14780887.2020.1780357
Clarke, D., & Hollingsworth, H. (2002). Elaborating a model of teacher professional growth. Teaching and Teacher Education, 18(8), 947–967. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0742-051X(02)00053-7
Coldwell, M. (2017). Exploring the influence of professional development on teacher careers: A path model approach. Teaching and Teacher Education, 61, 189–198. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2016.10.015
Darling-Hammond, L. (2017). Teacher education around the world: What can we learn from international practice? European Journal of Teacher Education, 40(3), 291-309. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2017.1315399
Darling-Hammond, L. (2021). Preparing Educators for the Future: The End of Preparation as We Know It. . Educational Policy, 35(3), 326-355.
Daud, A., Novitri, N., & Hardian, M. (2020). Evaluation of the teacher professional Education program (ppg): English students’ Perspective. Al-ishlah: Jurnal Pendidikan, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v12.i2.286
Didion, L., Toste, J. R., & Filderman, M. J. (2020). Teacher Professional Development and Student Reading Achievement: A Meta-Analytic Review of the Effects. Journal of Research on Educational Effectiveness, 13(1), 29–66. https://doi.org/10.1080/19345747.2019.1670884
Dudzik, D. L., & Nguyen, Q. T. N. (2015). Vietnam: Building English competency in preparation for ASEAN 2015. ASEAN integration and the role of English language teaching, 41-71.
Dyer, P. (1994). Ways of Knowing in a Writing-Based Adult Literacy Program. In Canadian Association for the Study of Adult Education 13th Annual Conference: Theory Practice, Simon Fraser University.
Ehlert, M., & Souvignier, E. (2023). Effective professional development in implementation processes – the teachers' view. Teaching and Teacher Education, 134, 104329. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2023.104329
Farrell, T., S.C, & Ives, J. (2015). Exploring teacher beliefs and classroom practices through reflective practice: A case study. Language Teaching Research, 19(5), 594-610. https://doi.org/10.1177/1362168814541722
Gardner, D., & Miller, L. (2014). Managing self-access language learning. City University of HK Press.Dello-Iacovo, B. (2009). Curriculum reform and ‘quality education’in China: An overview. International journal of educational development, 29(3), 241-249. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2008.02.008
Germuth, A. A. (2018). Professional Development That Changes Teaching and Improves Learning. Journal of Interdisciplinary Teacher Leadership, 2(1), 77-90. https://doi.org/10.46767/kfp.2016-0025
Goodwyn, A., Manuel, J., Roberts, R., Scherff, L., Sawyer, W., Durrant, C., & Zancanella, D. (2022). International Perspectives on English Teacher Development: From Initial Teacher Education to Highly Accomplished Professional (1st ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003168140
Gore, J., Lloyd, A., Smith, M., Bowe, J., Ellis, H., & Lubans, D. (2017). Effects of professional development on the quality of teaching: Results from a randomised controlled trial of Quality Teaching Rounds. Teaching and Teacher Education, 68, 99–113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2017.08.007
GTK (2022). Rule No 2806/B/PD.00.02/2022. Technical Guides on Teacher Professional Education Program
Guskey, T. R. (2002). Does It Make a Difference? Evaluating Professional Development. Educational Leadership, 59(6).
Guskey, T. R. (2002). Professional Development and Teacher Change. Teachers and Teaching, 8(3), 381–391. https://doi.org/10.1080/135406002100000512
Hamid, M. O., & Nguyen, H. T. M. (2016). Globalization, English language policy, and teacher agency: Focus on Asia. The International Education Journal: Comparative Perspectives, 15(1), 26–44. Harvey, S., Conway, C
Haug, B. S., & Mork, S. M. (2021). Taking 21st century skills from vision to classroom: What teachers highlight as supportive professional development in the light of new demands from educational reforms. Teaching and Teacher Education, 100, 103286. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2021.103286
Ho, H. C. Y., Poon, K.-T., Chan, K. K. S., Cheung, S. K., Datu, J. A. D., & Tse, C. Y. A. (2023). Promoting preservice teachers’ psychological and pedagogical competencies for online learning and teaching: The T.E.A.C.H. program. Computers & Education, 195, 104725. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2023.104725
Kalloo, R. C., Mitchell, B., & Kamalodeen, V. J. (2020). Responding to the COVID-19 pandemic in Trinidad and Tobago: Challenges and opportunities for teacher education. Journal of Education for Teaching, 46(4), 452–462. https://doi.org/10.1080/02607476.2020.1800407
Kang, H. (2020). The Role of Mentor Teacher–Mediated Experiences for Preservice Teachers. Journal of Teacher Education, 72(2), 251-263. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022487120930663
Ketelhut, D. J., Mills, K., Hestness, E., Cabrera, L., Plane, J., & McGinnis, J. R. (2020). Teacher Change Following a Professional Development Experience in Integrating Computational Thinking into Elementary Science. Journal of Science Education and Technology, 29(1), 174–188. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10956-019-09798-4
Klassen, R. M., Wang, H., & Rushby, J. V. (2023). Can an online scenario-based learning intervention influence preservice teachers’ self-efficacy, career intentions, and perceived fit with the profession? Computers & Education, 207, 104935. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2023.104935
Kose, B. W., & Lim, E. Y. (2010). Transformative professional development: Relationship to teachers’ beliefs, expertise and teaching. International Journal of Leadership in Education, 13(4), 393–419. https://doi.org/10.1080/13603120903121739
Leavy, P. (2023). Research design: Quantitative, qualitative, mixed methods, arts-based, and community-based participatory research approaches (Second Edition). The Guilford Press.
Meniado, J. C. (2023). Technology-Enhanced Language Teacher Development During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Experiences of Southeast Asian English Language Teachers. In K. Sadeghi & M. Thomas (Eds.), Second Language Teacher Professional Development (pp. 57–77). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-12070-1_4
Meyer, A., Kleinknecht, M., & Richter, D. (2023). What makes online professional development effective? The effect of quality characteristics on teachers’ satisfaction and changes in their professional practices. Computers & Education, 200, 104805. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2023.104805
Mukrim, M., Einsenring, M., Hastini, H., & Hasyim, Z. (2023). Exploring impacts of teacher professional education (PPG) on teacher practice: A case of two eastern Indonesian rural school teachers. Jurnal As-Salam, 7, 264-275. https://doi.org/10.37249/assalam.v7i2.675
Neumann, J. W. (2013). Developing a New Framework for Conceptualizing “Student-Centered Learning”. The Educational Forum, 77(2), 161-175. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131725.2012.761313
Nunan, D. (2013). Learner-centered English language education: The selected works of David Nunan. . Routledge.
Opfer, V. D., & Pedder, D. (2011). Concetualizing teacher professional development. Review of Educational Research, 81(3). https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654311413609
Renandya, W., Hamid, F., & Nurkamto, J. (2018). English language proficiency in Indonesia: Issues and Prospects. The Journal of Asia TEFL, 15(3), 618-629. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.18823/asiatefl.2018.15.3.4.618
Sadeghi, K., & Thomas, M. (Eds.). (2023). Second Language Teacher Professional Development: Technological Innovations for Post-Emergency Teacher Education. Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-12070-1
Sajidin, S., & Ashadi, A. (2021). How Do Their" Group Work" Works As An Active Learning Strategy of EFL Learning. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan, 40(2), 480-494. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v40i2.36234
Sancar, R., Atal, D., & Deryakulu, D. (2021). A new framework for teachers’ professional development. Teaching and Teacher Education, 101, 103305. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2021.103305
Schweisfurth, M. (2015). Learner-centred pedagogy: Towards a post-2015 agenda for teaching and learning. International Journal of Educational Development, 40, 259-266. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2014.10.011
Sims, S., Fletcher-Wood, H., O’Mara-Eves, A., Cottingham, S., Stansfield, C., Van Herwegen, J., & Anders, J. (2021). What are the characteristics of teacher professional development that increase pupil achievement? A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Situmorang, M., Gultom, S., Mansyur, A., Gultom, S., Restu, R., & Ritonga, W. (2022). Implementation of Learning Innovations to Improve Teacher Competence in Professional Certificate Programs for In-Service Teachers. International Journal of Instruction, 15(2), 675–696. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2022.15237a
Starkey, L. (2017). Three dimensions of student-centred education: a framework for policy and practice. Critical Studies in Education, 60. https://doi.org/10.1080/17508487.2017.1281829
Todd, A., & Mason, M. (2005). Enhancing learning in South African schools: Strategies beyond outcomes-based education. International journal of educational development, 25(3), 221-235. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2004.08.003
Tomlinson, C. A. (2021). So each may soar: The principles and practices of learner-centered classrooms. ASCD.
Whitworth, B. A., & Chiu, J. L. (2015). Professional Development and Teacher Change: The Missing Leadership Link. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 26(2), 121-137. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10972-014-9411-2
Wulyani, A., Elgort, I., & Coxhead, A. (2021). Exploring EFL teachers' English language proficiency: Lessons from Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.25455/wgtn.16306128.v1
Yang, C. (2023). Towards “good” teaching —a narrative inquiry of a Chinese EFL veteran teacher's trajectory of professionalism. Teaching and Teacher Education, 134, 104315. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2023.104315
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Basikin Basikin
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in ELTEJ agree to the following terms: Authors retain copyright and grant the ELTEJ right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) the work for any purpose, even commercially with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in ELTEJ. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in ELTEJ. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).