The Relationship Between Husband Support and Behavior of Pregnant Teenagers to Face Pregnancy During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Gombong, Kebumen, Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12928/dpphj.v15i2.4413Keywords:
Husband Support, Behavior of pregnant women, Teenagers, Covid-19Abstract
Background: Age influences pregnancy and childbirth. Pregnant women aged less than 20 years old or pregnant adolescents are not physically and mentally ready to cope with pregnancy or childbirth. The husband's support highly determines the health status of the mother. This research aimed to determine the relationship between husband support and the behavior of pregnant adolescents to face pregnancy during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Gombong District, Kebumen Regency. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional approach. The population was all pregnant women aged less than 20 years in the Gombong District, Kebumen Regency. It used a saturated sampling technique involving 256 people. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis to answer the percentage and the Chi-Square test to answer the research hypothesis. Results: The study showed that 130 (50.8%) husbands did not support the mothers, and 126 (49.2%) husbands supported the mothers. The result also showed that 116 (45.3%) of the pregnant women showed positive behavior, while140 (54.7%) pregnant women showed negative behavior. The chi-square test found a p-value of 0.005, which proved a significant relationship between the husband's support and the behavior of pregnant adolescents to overcome pregnancy during the covid-19 pandemic. Conclusion: Pregnant teenagers with husband support will prepare for pregnancy and childbirth programs more maturely to ensure the safety of both mother and fetus.
References
2. Rahmadhani W, Laohasiriwong W. Gender of baby and postpartum depression among adolescent mothers in central Java, Indonesia. Int J Child Adolesc Heal. 2020;13(1 PG-43–49). Available from: https://www.proquest.com/openview/db338900df1f9c1e8540314b1a00aa58/1.pdf?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=2034872
3. Hasyati, Masni, Salmah AU, Tamar M. The Influence of Balanced Counseling Strategy on Mother Toward Use of Post Partum Family Planning. Enferm Clin. 2020;30. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enfcli.2019.10.116
4. Owusu-Addo SB, Owusu-Addo E, Morhe ESK. Health Information-Seeking Behaviours Among Pregnant Teenagers in Ejisu-Juaben Municipality, Ghana. Midwifery. 2016;41. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.midw.2016.08.007
5. Rahmadhani W. Knowledge of Postpartum Mothers on Postpartum Care in Healthcare Centers in Kebumen. J Ilm Kesehat Keperawatan. 2020;16[1]. doi: https://doi.org/10.26753/jikk.v16i1.379
6. Queiroz MVO, Menezes GMD, Silva TJP, Brasil EGM, Silva RM da. Pregnant Teenagers’ Group: Contributions to Prenatal Care. Rev Gauch Enferm. 2017;37(spe). doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983- 1447.2016.esp.2016-0029
7. Lockwood Estrin G, Ryan EG, Trevillion K, Demilew J, Bick D, Pickles A, et al. Young Pregnant Women and Risk for Mental Disorders: Findings From An Early Pregnancy Cohort. BJPsych Open. 2019;5[2]:1–7. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2019.6
8. Howard LM, Khalifeh H. Perinatal Mental Health: A Review of Progress and Challenges. World Psychiatry. 2020;19[3]:313–27. https://doi.org/10.1002/wps.20769
9. Brummelte S, Galea LAM. Postpartum Depression: Etiology, Treatment and Consequences for Maternal Care. Horm Behav. 2016; doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yhbeh.2015.08.008
10. Jantacumma N, Powwattana A, Lagampan S, Chansatitporn N. Predictive Model of Quality of Life Among Thai Pregnant Teenagers. Pacific Rim Int J Nurs Res. 2018;22[1]. Available from: https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/PRIJNR/article/view/86391
11. Aryanti A, Karneli K, Sella. Hubungan Dukungan Suami pada Ibu Hamil Terhadap Kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC) di BPM Soraya Palembang. Cendekia Med. 2020;5[2]. doi: https://doi.org/10.52235/cendekiamedika.v5i2.68
12. Chawla D, Bernard Fuemmeler, Sara E. Benjamin-Neelon, Hoyo C, Murphy S, Daniels JL. Early Prenatal Vitamin D Concentrations and Social-emotional Development in Infants. J Matern Neonatal Med. 2019;32[9]:1441–8. https://doi.org/10.1080/14767058.2017.1408065
13. Lautarescuab A, C.Craigac M, Glover V. Chapter Two - Prenatal Stress: Effects on Fetal and Child Brain Development. Int Rev Neurobiol. 2020;150:17–40. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.irn.2019.11.002
14. World Health Organization. WHO COVID-19 Case Definition. World Health Organization. 2020. WHO/2019-nCoV/Surveillance_Case_Definition/2020.2
15. González-de la Torre H, RodrÃguez-RodrÃguez R, MartÃn-MartÃnez A. Recommendations and Practical Management of Pregnant Women with COVID-19: A scoping review. Enferm Clin. 2021;31. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enfcli.2020.05.009
16. Gao YJ, Ye L, Zhang JS, Yin YX, Liu M, Yu HB, et al. Clinical Features and Outcomes of Pregnant Women with COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. BMC Infect Dis. 2020;20[1]. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-020-05274-2
17. Farida L, Kurniawati D, Juliningrum PP. Hubungan Dukungan Suami dengan Kesiapan Persalinan pada Ibu Hamil Usia Remaja di Sukowono, Jember. Pustaka Kesehat. 2019;7[2]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19184/pk.v7i2.19125
18. Siregar NY, Kias CF, Nurfatimah N, Noya F, Longgupa LW, Entoh C, et al. Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III dalam Menghadapi Persalinan. J Bidan Cerdas. 2021;3[1]. doi: https://doi.org/10.33860/jbc.v3i1.131
19. Saudah N. Relationship Husband Support of Anemia Management with Incidence Anemia in Pregnancy. Int J Nurs MIDWIFERY Sci. 2020;4[3]. doi: https://doi.org/10.29082/IJNMS/2020/Vol4/Iss3/324
20. Hanifah A, Pratomo H, Hoang G. Husband’s Support for Their Wives in Antenatal Care Visit. Kesmas. 2018;13[1]. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.21109/kesmas.v13i1.1565
21. Woldetsadik AM, Ayele AN, Roba AE, Haile GF, Mubashir K. Prevalence of Common Mental Disorder and Associated Factors Among Pregnant Women in South-East Ethiopia, 2017: A Community Based Cross-Sectional Study. Reprod Health. 2019;16[1]:1–8. doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-019-0834-2
22. Mulyanti L, Chafidoh C, Damayanti FN. Gambaran Pelaksanaan Informed Consent Bidan Praktik Mandiri (BPM) Dalam Pelayanan Kebidanan di Kota Semarang. Indones J Kebidanan. 2017;1[2]. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.26751/ijb.v1i2.380
23. Nakajima K, Usui A, Hayakawa Y. Feelings of Older Japanese Primiparous Couples and Satisfaction of Older Primiparous Wives with Their Husbands’ Support During Pregnancy: Focus on The Perceptions of Pregnant Couples. Nurs Open. 2020;7[5]. doi: 10.1002/nop2.509
24. M.Moscarello J, A.Hartley C. Agency and the Calibration of Motivated Behavior. Trends Cogn Sci. 2017;21[10]:725–35. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2017.06.008
25. Frederiksen MSc LE, Ernst AM, Brix NM, Lauridsen B, BSc LL, Roos LM, et al. Risk of Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes at Advanced Maternal Age. Obstet Gynecol. 2018;131[3]:457–63. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000002504
26. Rumaseuw R, Berliana SM, Nursalam N, Efendi F, Pradanie R, Rachmawati PD, et al. Factors Affecting Husband Participation in Antenatal Care Attendance and Delivery. IOP Conf Ser Earth Environ Sci. 2018;116[1]. doi :10.1088/1755-1315/116/1/012012
27. Satrianegera MF, Hadju V, Kurniati Y. The Importance of Husband Support During Childbirth in Indonesia. Al-Sihah Public Heal Sci J. 2021;13[1]:74. doi: https://doi.org/10.24252/al-sihah.v13i1.21398
28. Nsemo AD, Ojong IN, Agambire R, Afoakwah G. Pregnant Teenagers’ Perception and Access to Focused Ante Natal Care Services in A Ghanaian Government Hospital. African J Biomed Res. 2020;23[2]. doi: https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajbr/article/view/202189
29. Eddy BP, Fife ST. Active Husband Involvement During Pregnancy: A Grounded Theory. Int J Appl Fam Sci. 2020;19. https://doi.org/10.1111/fare.12486
30. Omenge Obwoge R, Okere A, Chamia L, Nduku J, Koech H, Muruthi C, et al. Health Related Challenges Among Pregnant Teenagers Attending Narok County Hospital, Narok County. Int J Gastroenterol. 2019;3[2]. doi: 10.11648/j.ijg.20190302.12
31. Rahmadhani W, Asti AD. Peningkatan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Melalui Pendampingan Kelompok Terapeutik di Desa Indrosari, Kecamatan Bulus Pesantren, Kebumen. J Empati (Edukasi Masyarakat, Pengabdi dan Bakti). 2020;1[1]. doi: https://doi.org/10.26753/empati.v1i1.425
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors transfer the copyright and grant the Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) the work for any purpose, even commercially with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.