A review on Numbered Head Together (NHT) learning model to improve biology learning outcomes
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26555/joubins.v1i1.3728Keywords:
Numbered Head Together, Student Learning Outcomes, Respiratory System, Library ResearchAbstract
This study aims to analyze student learning outcomes in the NHT model on respiratory system material. This research uses library data collection methods, reading and recording research materials (library research). Data collection used is through documentation study with data collection stages by editing and organizing. Data were analyzed using inductive and deductive techniques. The results of the study: 1) student learning outcomes showed an increase in student learning outcomes using the NHT model, 2) strategies in improving learning outcomes consisted of syntax, namely numbering, asking questions, thinking together and answering questions, 3) there were student learning outcomes before the model was applied. learning is low and after the application of the NHT model has increased, 4) the effectiveness of the NHT model is effective in improving student learning outcomes, 5) the use of the NHT model can provide opportunities for students to come up with ideas of knowledge in asking and arguing.References
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Trisianawati, E., Djudin,T. & Stianingsih, Y. D. (2018). Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Numbered Head Together (NHT) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa. Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Biologi, 6 (3). https://ppjp.ulm.ac.id/journal/index.php/bipf/article/view/5295. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/bipf.v6i3.5295.
Uki, N. M. (2018). Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD dan NHT Berbantuan Alat Peraga Sistem Pernapasan Manusia Terhadao Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Kognitif Siswa. Jurnal Biota dan Pendidikan Biologi, 11 (1). https://www.biota.ac.id/index.php/jb/article/view/88. https://doi.org/10.20414/jb.v11i1.88
Wahyuningsih, D & Murwani, S. (2015). Peningkatan Aktivitas Dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Pembelajaran Biologi Melalui Implementasi Model Numbered Head Together Pada Siswa Kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Yogyakarta. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Sains, 3 (1). https://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/jpms/article/view/7237.
Yachsan, S., Aziz A. A. & Junda, M. (2019). Pengeruh Model Pembelajaran Discovery Laerning Terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis dan Hasil Belajar Kognitif Biologi Peserta Didik Pada Materi Sistem Koordinasi. In Seminar Nasional Biologi. https://ojs.unm.ac.id/semnasbio/article/view/10636.
Yuliani, L. R., Susanti, R., & Bintari, S. H. (2018). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Numbered Heads Together (NHT) terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Materi Sistem Ekskresi. Journal of Biology Education, 7 (2). https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/ujbe/article/view/24265. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15294/jbe.v7i2.24265.
Zaakiyah, E. D. Asyafah, A. & Supriadi, U. (2017). Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Numbered-HeadsTogether Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Akhlak Kelas X (Studi Quasi Eksperimen di Kelas X MIPA SMAN 7 Bandung). Jurnal TARBAWY 4 (1). https://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/tarbawy/article/view/6993. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/t.v4i1.6993.
Gustaviana, T. D. & Yuansyah, H. (2013). Pengaruh Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe NHT Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Konsep Energi dan Perubahanya. Antologi, 1(2). http://docplayer.info/42477976-Nht-terhadap-hasil-belajar-siswa-pada-konsep-energi-dan-perubahannya.html.
Handayani, N., Wijayanti, A. & Listyarini, I. (2018). Keefektifan Model Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Heads Together Berbantu Media Roda Pintar terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa. Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar, 2 (4). https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JISD/article/view/16158. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23887/jisd.v2i4.16158.
Hapsari, A. E. (2017). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Heads Together Berbantuan Media Interaktif Untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Dan Prestasi Belajar Siswa. Scholaria, 7 (1). https://ejournal.uksw.edu/scholaria/article/view/707. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24246/j.scholaria.2017.v7.i1.p1-9.
Krippendoff, Klaus. (1993). Analisis Isi: Pengantar Teori dan Metodologi. Jakarta: Citra Niaga Rajawali Press.
Leasa, M. & Corebima, A. D. (2017). The effect of numbered heads together (NHT) cooperative learning model on the cognitive achievement of students with different academic ability. Journal of Physics: Conf. Series 795. https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/795/1/012071/meta. doi:10.1088/1742-6596/795/1/012071.
Luedi. (2017). Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Numbered Head Together (Nht) Terhadap Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran Pkn ( Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Pada Siswa Kelas VI Sd n Randuagung 05). Jurnal PTK & Pendidikan, 3 (1). http://jurnal.uin-antasari.ac.id/index.php/ptkpend/article/view/1058. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18592/ptk.v3i1.1058.
Mardalis. 1999. Metode Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Proposal. Jakarta : Bumi Aksara.
Mauliza. (2020). Improving Students' Learning Result Using Numbered Heads Together Model. International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies, 2 (3). https://ojs.unimal.ac.id/index.php/ijevs/article/view/2445.
Nismarni. (2017). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT) Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Indonesia Siswa Kelas IV SD Negeri 78 Pekanbaru Kecamatan Tenayan Raya. Primary, Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar. 6 (1). https://primary.ejournal.unri.ac.id/index.php/JPFKIP/article/view/4086.
Nursyamsi S. Y., Corebima, A. D. & Susilo, H. (2016). Pengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran Numbered Head Together (NHT) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Muara Badak. Jurnal Pendidikan:Teori, Penelitian dan Pengembangan, 1(10). http://journal.um.ac.id/index.php/jptpp/article/view/7310.
Sari, M. & Asmendri (2020). Penelitian Kepustakaan (Library Research) dalam Penelitian Pendidikan IPA. Natural Science, 6(1). https://ejournal.uinib.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/naturalscience/article/view/1555.
Siregar, Z. A. (2018). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Numbered Head Together (NHT) Terhadap Hasil Belajar dan Karakter Siswa Di SMA Negeri 1 Silangkitang Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Selatan. Jurnal Pembelajaran Biologi Nukleus, 3 (1). http://jurnal.ulb.ac.id/index.php/nukleus/article/view/1118. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36987/jpbn.v4i1.1118.
Slavin, R. E. (2008). Cooperative Learning. Bandung: Nusa Media.
Sumarni. (2020). Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Biologi Menggunakan Model Kooperatif NHT Pada Materi Sistem Pernapasan dan Ekresi Kelas XI IPA.1 SMA 1 Kepenuhan Tahun Pelajaran 2013/2014. Jurnal Pendidikan Rokani, 5 (2). https://e-jurnal.stkiprokania.ac.id/index.php/jpr/article/view/321. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37728/jpr.v5i2.321.
Suparno. (2012). Filsafat Konstruktivisme Dalam Pendidikan. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.
Surya, Y. F. (2018). Penerapan Model Numbered Head Together Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPS Kelas IV SD. Jurnal Basicedu, 2 (1). https://www.neliti.com/publications/278123/penerapan-model-numbered-head-together-untuk-meningkatkan-hasil-belajar-ips-kela.
Trisianawati, E., Djudin,T. & Stianingsih, Y. D. (2018). Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Numbered Head Together (NHT) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa. Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Biologi, 6 (3). https://ppjp.ulm.ac.id/journal/index.php/bipf/article/view/5295. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/bipf.v6i3.5295.
Uki, N. M. (2018). Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD dan NHT Berbantuan Alat Peraga Sistem Pernapasan Manusia Terhadao Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Kognitif Siswa. Jurnal Biota dan Pendidikan Biologi, 11 (1). https://www.biota.ac.id/index.php/jb/article/view/88. https://doi.org/10.20414/jb.v11i1.88
Wahyuningsih, D & Murwani, S. (2015). Peningkatan Aktivitas Dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Pembelajaran Biologi Melalui Implementasi Model Numbered Head Together Pada Siswa Kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Yogyakarta. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Sains, 3 (1). https://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/jpms/article/view/7237.
Yachsan, S., Aziz A. A. & Junda, M. (2019). Pengeruh Model Pembelajaran Discovery Laerning Terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis dan Hasil Belajar Kognitif Biologi Peserta Didik Pada Materi Sistem Koordinasi. In Seminar Nasional Biologi. https://ojs.unm.ac.id/semnasbio/article/view/10636.
Yuliani, L. R., Susanti, R., & Bintari, S. H. (2018). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Numbered Heads Together (NHT) terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Materi Sistem Ekskresi. Journal of Biology Education, 7 (2). https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/ujbe/article/view/24265. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15294/jbe.v7i2.24265.
Zaakiyah, E. D. Asyafah, A. & Supriadi, U. (2017). Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Numbered-HeadsTogether Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Akhlak Kelas X (Studi Quasi Eksperimen di Kelas X MIPA SMAN 7 Bandung). Jurnal TARBAWY 4 (1). https://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/tarbawy/article/view/6993. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/t.v4i1.6993.
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