Application of Self-Potential Method to Observe Groundwater Flow in Tanjungpura University Area, Pontianak
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12928/irip.v4i2.4020Keywords:
Groundwater, Self-potential, PontianakAbstract
The study aims to observe groundwater flow in the Tanjungpura University area, Pontianak, West Kalimantan. Data collection applied three lines have a length of 65 m, a distance between the lines is 5 m, and a space between the porous pots is 5 m. Each line has 12 points to measure the self-potential value. The results showed that the variation of the self-potential value before the correction was -9.98 mV to 17.24 mV, while after correction, it was -10.52 mV to 16.92 mV. The self-potential distribution shows that the relatively high potential value is in the south, while the low is in the north. The distribution of self-potential values in the study location is caused by groundwater movement, which flows north. In addition, groundwater also flows to the south, especially at 20-30 m from the base station. Thus, the low self-potential value in the north can be used as a reference to identify groundwater accumulation to explore raw water in the study location.
References
R. Rustadi, G. A. Pauzi, and O. Taufik, “Investigasi Geologi dan Geolistrik Untuk Menafsirkan Keberadaan Air Tanah Dangkal di Ambarawa, Lampung [Geological and Geoelectrical Investigations to Interpret the Existence of Shallow Groundwater in Ambarawa, Lampung],” J. Teor. dan Apl. Fis., vol. 06, no. 01, pp. 109–114, 2018, doi: 10.23960%2Fjtaf.v6i1.1832
M. Muhardi, F. Faurizal, and W. Widodo, “Analisis Pengaruh Intrusi Air Laut terhadap Keberadaan Air Tanah di Desa Nusapati, Kabupaten Mempawah Menggunakan Metode Geolistrik Resistivitas [Analysis of the Effect of Seawater Intrusion on the Presence of Groundwater in Nusapati Village, Mempawah Regency Using the Geoelectrical Resistivity Method],” Indones. J. Appl. Phys., vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 89–96, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/ijap/article/view/38125.
D. Darsono, “Identifikasi Akuifer Dangkal dan Akuifer Dalam dengan Metode Geolistrik (Kasus : di Kecamatan Masaran) [Identification of Shallow Aquifers and Deep Aquifers with Geoelectrical Methods (Case: in Masaran District)],” Indones. J. Appl. Phys., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 40–49, 2016, doi: 10.13057/ijap.v6i01.1798.
M. Muhardi, R. Perdhana, and N. Nasharuddin, “Identifikasi Keberadaan Air Tanah Menggunakan Metode Geolistrik Resistivitas Konfigurasi Schlumberger (Studi Kasus: Desa Clapar Kabupaten Banjarnegara) [Identification of Groundwater Presence Using the Geoelectrical Resistivity Method of Schlumberger Configuration (Case Study: Clapar Village, Banjarnegara Regency)],” Prism. Fis., vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 331–336, 2019, doi: 10.26418/pf.v7i3.39441.
M. Arisalwadi, R. S. Cahyani, A. R. Septiana, Rahmania, and F. D. Sastrawan, “Aplikasi Metode Self-Potential untuk Pemetaan Bawah Permukaan di Area Kampus ITK [Application of Self-Potential Method for Subsurface Mapping in ITK Campus Area],” Indones. Phys. Rev., vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 124–131, 2020, doi: 10.29303/ipr.v3i3.65.
M. M. Nordiana, A. T. Olugbenga, M. A. Saharudin, S. Nabila, and N. El Hidayah Ismail, “The Application of 2-D Resistivity and Self Potential (SP) Methods in Determining the Water Flow,” J. Phys. Conf. Ser., vol. 995, pp. 1–9, 2018, doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/995/1/012077.
H. Siswoyo, S. Harganto, F. S. H. Kusuma, R. Hisbulloh, and A. B. Pratama, “Investigation of Groundwater Potential on Agricultural Land in Bono Village, Pakel District, Tulungagung Regency by Using Self-Potential Method,” Din. Rekayasa, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 112–118, 2018, doi: 10.20884/1.dr.2018.14.2.219.
M. T. Graham, D. J. MacAllister, J. Vinogradov, M. D. Jackson, and a. P. Butler, “Self-Potential as a Predictor of Seawater Intrusion in Coastal Groundwater Boreholes,” Water Resour. Res., vol. 54, pp. 1–17, 2018, doi: 10.1029/2018WR022972.
M. Muslim, A. Azwar, and M. Muhardi, “Identifikasi Sebaran Intrusi Air Laut di Sekitar Area Pelabuhan Internasional Kijing, Kabupaten Mempawah menggunakan Metode Resistivitas [Identification of the Distribution of Seawater Intrusion Around the Kijing International Port Area, Mempawah Regency using the Resistivity Method],” J. Fis., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 19–26, 2021, doi: 10.15294/jf.v11i1.29138.
S. Rosid, R. N. Koesnodo, and P. Nuridianto, “Estimasi Aliran Air Lindi TPA Bantar Gebang Bekasi Menggunakan Metoda SP,” J. Fis. Unnes, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 54–59, 2012, doi: 10.15294/jf.v1i2.1640.
B. Santoso, S. Subagio, M. U. Hasanah, and H. Suwarga, “Investigation Estimating of Land Movement Using Methods of Electrical Resistivity Tomography and Self-Potential in Pasanggrahan Baru Area, South Sumedang,” J. Geol. dan Sumberd. Miner., vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 33–44, 2020, doi: 10.33332/jgsm.geologi.v21i1.497.
B. Santoso, Setianto, I. H. Mohammad, and Risdiana, “Investigasi Gerakan Tanah dan Akuifer menggunakan Metode Electrical Resistivity Tomography di Sekitar Lereng BGG-Jatinangor,” J. Ilmu dan Inov. Fis., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 45–52, 2018, doi: 10.24198/jiif.v2i1.15392.
P. Soupios and M. Karaoulis, “Application of Self-Potantial (SP) Method for Monitoring Contaminants Movement,” 8th Congr. Balk. Geophys. Soc., pp. 1–5, 2015, doi: 10.3997/2214-4609.201414147.
M. F. Hasan, A. Susilo, and Sunaryo, “Identification of Underground River Flow Pattern Using Self Potential (SP) and Resistivity Methods for Drought Mitigation at Druju, Sumbermanjing Wetan, Indonesia,” Disaster Adv., vol. 11, no. 5, pp. 25–31, 2018.
L. D. Thanh, N. C. Thai, N. M. Hung, N. C. Thang, and L. T. T. Huong, “Self-Potential Method for Detection of Water Leakage Through Dams,” Earth Sci. Malaysia, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 152–155, 2020, doi: 10.26480/esmy.02.2020.152.155.
J. M. Reynolds, An Introduction to Applied and Environmental Geophysics. England: John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 1997.
W. M. Telford, L. P. Geldart, and R. E. Sheriff, Applied Geophysics, Second Edi. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1990, doi: 10.1017/CBO9781139167932.
S. B. Cabusson, A. Finizola, and N. Grobbe, “A practical Approach for Self-Potential Data Acquisition, Processing, and Visualization,” Interpretation, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 1–21, 2021, doi: 10.1190/INT-2020-0012.1.
M. E. Everett, Near-Surface Applied Geophysics. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2013, doi: 10.1017/CBO9781139088435.
M. Dentith and S. Mudge, Geophysics for the Mineral Exploration Geoscientist. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2014, doi: 10.1017/CBO9781139024358.
L. O. Hutabarat, Fajriani, and R. A. Putra, “Identifikasi Pola Sebaran Air Tanah di Gampong Lengkong melalui Anomali Self-Potential [Identification of Groundwater Distribution Patterns in Lengkong Village through Self-Potential Anomalies],” J. Hadron, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 43–48, 2020, doi: 10.33059/jh.v2i2.2626.
M. F. R. Hasan, T. W. Swastika, N. Martina, and L. S. Wulandari, “Identification of Groundwater Distribution Using Self Potential Method,” Appl. Res. Civ. Eng. Environ., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 16–23, 2019, doi: 10.32722/arcee.v1i01.1953
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Muhardi, Kaharudin, Mathaliul Anwar
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in IRiP agree to the following terms: Authors retain copyright and grant the IRiP right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material) the work for any purpose, even commercially with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in IRiP. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in IRiP. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
