PASEMON: WUJUD KEELEGANAN TUTURAN DIREKTIF MASYARAKAT JAWA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12928/mms.v1i1.1641Keywords:
Pasemon, Tindak Tutur Direktif, Masyarakat JawaAbstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas tentang 1) wujud pasemon yang menyatakan direktif; 2) makna pasemon; 3) sisi keeleganan dalam pasemon direktif. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Objek penelitian ini yaitu pasemon yang digunakan di lingkungan masyarakat Jawa khususnya di wilayah Surakarta terutama untuk pasemon yang digunakan untuk meminta dan menyuruh (direktif). Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi dan studi pustaka. Uji validitas data menggunakan uji triangulasi metode, yaitu dengan membandingkan data hasil observasi dan data hasil studi pustaka. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik dasar dan teknik lanjutan dalam metode padan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa wujud pasemon direktif berupa tindakan dan ucapan. Sisi keeleganan terdapat pada ungkapan meminta dan memerintah yang dilakukan secara tidak langsung sehingga membuat mitra tutur tetap merasa dihormati.
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