‘Abid Al-Jabiri’s Thoughts About Bayāni, Burhāni, Irfāni And Its Contribution to Islamic Education in Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26555/ijish.v9i1.8768Keywords:
Aljabiri, Bayani, Burhani, Irfani, Islamic educationAbstract
This research explains the epistemology of bayani, burhani, and irfani in the thought of ‘Âbid Al-Jâbirî. The research is motivated by Al-Jâbirî's concern about the phenomenon of the modern Arab world, which struggles to keep pace with the rapidly changing times, leading to a significant stagnation of Arab rationality. As a consequence, the Arab world lags behind the modern intellect that continues to progress. This study is a descriptive qualitative research that will explore relevant literature related to the research problem. The data sources are derived from the works of ‘Âbid Al-Jâbirî and several publications that examine his ideas. The aim of this research is to analyze ‘Âbid Al-Jâbirî's reasoning on the Islamic epistemology of bayanî, burhanî, irfanî, and their contributions to Islamic education in Indonesia. Utilizing a qualitative approach and data collection through literature study, this research yields several conclusions. Firstly, Al-Jâbirî argues that the Arab and Islamic world should not turn a blind eye to the advancements in the Western world. Instead, there should be a critical dialogue and exchange of civilizations. Secondly, Al-Jâbirî strongly emphasizes the epistemology of contemporary Arab thought. He divides it into three categories: bayanî, irfanî, and burhanî reasoning. By synergizing these three paradigms of epistemology, religious texts will no longer hesitate to engage in a dialogue with contemporary issues. Thirdly, Abi Al-Jâbirî's thoughts on bayanî, burhanî, and irfanî reasoning contribute paradigmatically to Islamic education, highlighting the importance of strengthening the epistemological aspects of Islamic knowledge.
References
Abdullah, M. A. (2003). New Horizons of Islamic Studies Through Socio-Cultural Hermeneutics. Al-Jami’ah: Journal of Islamic Studies, 41(1), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.14421/ajis.2003.411.1-24
Abdullah, M. A. (2009). Falsafah kalam di era postmodernisme (Cet. 4). Pustaka Pelajar.
Abdullah, M. A. (2012). Bangunan Baru Epistemologi Keilmuan Studi Hukum Islam Dalam Merespon Globalisasi. Asy-Syir’ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari’ah Dan Hukum, 46(2). https://doi.org/10.14421/ajish.v46i2.42
Abdullah, T., Sukardja, A., Azra, A., & Effendy, B. (2002). Ensiklopedi tematis dunia Islam. PT Ichtiar Baru Van.
Al-Jabiri, M. A. (2001). Bunyah Al-Aql Al-Araby. Beirut: Markaz Dirasat al-Wahdah al-Arabiyah.
Al-Sulaim, F. A. (2023). The Arab Nahdha projects and the Arab intellectuals’ perspectives of modernity and social change in the Arab world (Version 1, p. 13667972 Bytes) [ProQuest]. https://doi.org/10.57912/23868708
Baso, A. (2000). Post Tradisionalisme Islam sebagai Kritik Islam: Kontribusi Metodologis “Kritik Nalar” Muhammad Abed al-Jabiri. LKiS. (Yogyakarta). //library.walisongo.ac.id/slims/index.php?p=show_detail&id=8789&keywords=
Christian, D. (2018). A history of Russia, Central Asia and Mongolia: Volume II: Inner Eurasia from the Mongol Empire to today, 1260-2000. Wiley Blackwell. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119392606
Faisol, M. (2010). Struktur Nalar Arab-Islam Menurut Abid al-Jabiri. TSAQAFAH, 6(2), 335. https://doi.org/10.21111/tsaqafah.v6i2.124
Ǧābirī, M. ʿĀbid al-, & Ǧābirī, M. ʿĀbid al-. (1999). Arab-Islamic philosophy: A contemporary critique (A. Abbassi, Trans.). Center for Middle Eastern Studies, Univ. of Texas at Austin.
Hasyim, S. (1998). Islam Berangkat Dari NALAR ARAB. Tashwirul Afkar, 2, 86–94.
Hitti, P. K. (2008). History of the Arabs: Rujukan induk dan paling otoritatif tentang sejarah peradaban Islam (R. Cecep Lukman Yasin & Dedi Slamet Riyadi, Trans.; Ed. rev). Serambi Ilmu Semesta.
Huntington, S. P. (2008). The Clash of Civilizations? In The New Social Theory Reader (2nd edn). Routledge.
Kennedy, H. (2016). The Early Abbasid Caliphate: A Political History (0 edn). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315667423
Kersten, C. (2015). Islamic Post-Traditionalism: Postcolonial and Postmodern Religious Discourse in Indonesia. Sophia, 54(4), 473–489. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11841-014-0434-0
Kusmana, & Muslimin, J. M. (2008). Paradigma baru pendidikan: Restropeksi [i.e. retrospeksi] dan proyeksi modernisasi pendidikan Islam di Indonesia (Cet. 1). Direktorat Pendidikan Tinggi Islam, Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Islam, Departemen Agama RI.
Minhaji, A. (2016). Agama, Islam, dan ilmu (visi dan tradisi akademik PTAIN/S). Yogyakarta: Suka -Press.
Misrawi, Z. (2000). Dari Tradisionalisme Menuju Post Tradisionalisme Islam. Tashwirul Afkar, 10(1), 47–61.
Nurhakiky, S. M., & Mubarok, M. N. (2019). Pendidikan Agama Islam Penangkal Radikalisme. IQ (Ilmu Al-Qur’an): Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 2(01), 101–116. https://doi.org/10.37542/iq.v2i01.27
Sallabi, A. M. (2003). Bangkit dan runtuhnya Khilafah Utsmaniyah. Pustaka Al-Kautsar.
Soleimani, K. (2016). Islam and Competing Nationalisms in the Middle East, 1876-1926. Palgrave Macmillan US. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-59940-7
Teitelbaum, J. (2020). Hashemites, Egyptians and Saudis: The tripartite struggle for the pilgrimage in the shadow of Ottoman defeat. Middle Eastern Studies, 56(1), 36–47. https://doi.org/10.1080/00263206.2019.1650349
Wijaya, A. (2024). Nalar kritis epistemolog Muslim: Imam Al Ghazali, Ibnu Rusyd, Thaha Hussein & Muhammad Abid Al-Jabiri (Cetakan pertama). IRCiSoD.
Yazdi, M. H. (1992). The Principles of Epistemology in Islamic Philosophy: Knowledge by Presence. State University of New York Press.
Zohdi, A. (2017). Islamic scientific epistemology in Al-Jabiri perspective. International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Culture, 3(5), 26–35.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 mahmudah, Usman

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with IJISH (International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities) agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.Â
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.





