Analysis of factors influencing purchase intention

Authors

  • Renza Fahlevi Universitas Internasional Batam
  • Giorgyna Giorgyna Universitas International Batam
  • Fitriana Aidnilla Sinambela Universitas Internasional Batam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12928/fokus.v14i1.8974

Abstract

Currently, the use of counterfeit products in Indonesia is increasing. Handbags are among the most widely used counterfeited products. This study aims to measure consumer behavior when purchasing fake bags. Research data were obtained by distributing questionnaires to 240 potential consumers who used counterfeit handbags. The collected data were processed using the Smart PLS software. This study found that novelty seeking, status consumption, and brand consciousness shape attitudes toward counterfeit products, whereas perceived risk and integrity have no bearing on these attitudes. Additionally, perceived risk, brand consciousness, and attitude toward counterfeit products directly influence purchase intention, whereas novelty seeking, status consumption, and integrity do not impact purchase intention. Notably, a significant influence on purchase intention was observed when mediated by attitudes toward counterfeit products in the case of novelty seeking and status consumption. However, perceived risk, integrity, and brand consciousness do not influence purchase intention when mediated by attitudes toward counterfeit products.

References

Abdullah, Q. A., & Yu, J. (2019). Attitudes and purchase intention towards counterfeiting luxurious fashion products among Yemeni Students in China. American Journal of Economics, 9(2), 53-64. https://doi.org/10.5923/j.economics.20190902.03

Abid, M., & Abbasi, M. (2014). Antecedents and outcomes of consumer buying attitude: The case of Pakistani counterfeit market. Indian Journal of Scientist Research, 8(1), 165-176.

Ahmadi, S., Setyawati, H. A., & Widhiastuti, S. (2021). Antecedents of intention to purchase counterfeit products : Case in Indonesian consumers. Andalas Management Review, 5(1), 46–60. https://doi.org/10.25077/amar.5.1.46-60.2021

Aisyah, I. N., Setiawan, M., & Sunaryo, S. (2015). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi sikap konsumen dan minat pembelian produk handbag merek tiruan (Studi pada konsumen wanita di Kota Malang). Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen, 12(4), 562-571.

Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179–211. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T

Ajzen, I. (1980). Understanding attitudes and predicting social behavior. Englewood Cliffs.

Albers-Miller, N. D. (1999). Consumer misbehavior: Why people buy illicit goods. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 16(3), 273-287. https://doi.org/10.1108/07363769910271504

Amjad, N., & Mahmood, H. (2018). Consumer attitude towards counterfeit products in Lahore using structural equation modelling. Paradigms, 12(2), 167–171. https://doi.org/ 10.24312/paradigms120208

Ang, S. H., Cheng, P. S., Lim, E. A., & Tambyah, S. K. (2001). Spot the difference: Consumer responses towards counterfeits. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 18(3), 219-235. https://doi.org/10.1108/07363760110392967

Augusto de Matos, C., Trindade Ituassu, C., & Vargas Rossi, C. A. (2007). Consumer attitudes toward counterfeits: A review and extension. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 24(1), 36-47. https://doi.org/10.1108/07363760710720975

Bakhshian, S., Lee, Y., & Cao, W. (2019). Psycho-demographic determinants of young consumers’ purchase intention toward counterfeit apparel in a US counterfeit capital. Family and Consumer Sciences Research Journal, 47(4), 324–341. https://doi.org/10.1111/fcsr.12309

Bhatia, V. (2018). Examining Consumer's attitude towards purchase of counterfeit fashion products. Journal of Indian Business Research, 10(2), 193–207. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIBR-10-2017-0177

Bian, X., Wang, K. Y., Smith, A., & Yannopoulou, N. (2016). New insights into unethical counterfeit consumption. Journal of Business Research, 69(10), 4249-4258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2016.02.038

Bora, S. T., & Rahmawan, G. (2022). Pengaruh gaya hidup, citra merek, sosial, dan kualitas produk terhadap keputusan pembelian tas branded KW. Jurnal Kelola: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, 5(2), 163-175. https://doi.org/10.54783/jk.v5i2.636

Büttner, O. B., & Göritz, A. S. (2008). Perceived trustworthiness of online shops. Journal of Consumer Behaviour: An International Research Review, 7(1), 35-50. https://doi.org/10.1002/cb.235

Cui, H., Zhao, T., Smyczek, S., Sheng, Y., Xu, M., & Yang, X. (2020). Dual path effects of self-worth on status consumption: Evidence from Chinese consumers. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 32(7), 1431-1450. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-06-2019-0364

Dwobeng, O. Y., Agyapong, G. K., & Nyarku, K. M. (2020). Factors influencing consumers’ purchase intention of counterfeit 'Kente' products in the Kwabre East District. Journal of Business and Enterprise Development, 9. https://doi.org/10.47963/jobed.v9i.175

Elsantil, Y., & Bedair, K. (2022). Intention to purchase counterfeit products: The Impact of unethical beliefs, social status and perceived risk. Information Sciences Letters, 11(2). http://dx.doi.org/10.18576/isl/110228

Fakhira, R., & Cahyono, A. (2022). Future prediction of the expansion of built-up areas in Batam Free Trade Zone (FTZ) using Land Change Modeler. The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 46, 109-113. https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLVI-4-W3-2021-109-2022

Featherman, M. S., & Pavlou, P. A. (2003). Predicting e-services adoption: A perceived risk facets perspective. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies, 59(4), 451-474. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1071-5819(03)00111-3

Fenitra, R. M., & Haryanto, B. (2019). Factors affecting young Indonesians' intention to purchase counterfeit luxury goods. Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen, 10(2), 269–283. https://doi.org/10.15294/jdm.v10i2.18573

Ghartey, A., & Mensah, F. B. (2015). Ghanaian consumers' attitude towards purchasing counterfeit textile products: A case study of Cape Coast Metropolis. Journal of Business and Enterprise Development, 5(1).

Grossman, G. M., & Shapiro, C. (1998). Foreign counterfeiting of status goods. Oxford University Press, 103(1), 79–100. https://doi.org/10.2307/1882643

Hadiwijaya, K. K. (2015). Consumer intention of purchasing original and counterfeit products: A case study of Louis Vuitton Wallet. IBuss Management, 3(2).

Hair, J. F., Risher, J. J., Sarstedt, M., & Ringle, C. M. (2019). When to use and how to report the results of PLS-SEM. European Business Review, 31(1), 2-24. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-11-2018-0203

Haryani, D. S. (2019). Pengaruh persepsi risiko terhadap keputusan pembelian online di Tanjungpinang. Jurnal Dimensi, 8(2), 198-209. https://doi.org/10.33373/dms.v8i2.2155

Haseeb, A., & Mukhtar, A. (2016). Antecedents of consumer’s purchase intention of counterfeit luxury product. Journal of Marketing and Consumer Research, 28(1), 15–25.

Hoe, L., Hogg, G., & Hart, S. (2003). Fakin’it: Counterfeiting and consumer contradictions. ACR European Advances.

Husain, R., Ahmad, A., & Khan, B. M. (2022). The impact of brand equity, status consumption, and brand trust on purchase intention of luxury brands. Cogent Business & Management, 9(1), 2034234. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2022.2034234

Jiang, L., & Shan, J. (2016). Counterfeits or Shanzhai? The role of face and brand consciousness in luxury copycat consumption. Psychological Reports, 119(1), 181-199. https://doi.org/10.1177/0033294116659316

Jiang, Y., Miao, M., Jalees, T., & Zaman, S. I. (2019). Analysis of the moral mechanism to purchase counterfeit luxury goods: Evidence from China. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 31(3), 647-669. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-05-2018-0190

Junejo, I., Sohu, J. M., Hassan Ali, S., Qureshi, S., & Shaikh, S. A. (2020). A study of consumer attitude towards counterfeit fashion luxurious products: The mediating role of purchase intention. Sukkur IBA Journal of Management and Business, 7(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.30537/sijmb.v7i1.472

Kodippili, N., Perera, K. M., Priyadarshani, L., Wijesekera, B. ., & Jayasuriya, N. (2019). The study on brand awareness & purchase intention of the shampoo market in Sri Lanka. In 1st Biz Students’ Research Conference BSRC, 29–36.

Kusuma, D. F. (2021). The influence of Generation Z perception of counterfeit product attribute toward purchase intention. Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management, 2(1).

Latan, H., & Ghozali, I. (2012). Partial least squares konsep, teknik dan aplikasi. Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Liaquat, M., Hafeez, M. H., Chaudhary, A. H., & Irshad, S. (2020). Antecedents of purchase intentions towards counterfeit: Via mediating effect of attitude. Pakistan Journal of Social Sciences, 40(1), 243–260.

Lobb, A. E., Mazzocchi, M., & Traill, W. B. (2007). Modeling risk perception and trust in food safety information within the theory of planned behaviour. Food Quality and Preference, 18(2), 384-395. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodqual.2006.04.004

Mahrinasari. M. S., & Rouly, D. (2020). Customer purchase intention on counterfeit fashion products: Application of theory of reasoned action. International Journal of Economics and Management Studies, 7(10). 105-108

Martinez, L. F., & Jaeger, D. S. (2016). Ethical decision making in counterfeit purchase situations: The influence of moral awareness and moral emotions on moral judgment and purchase intentions. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 33(3), 213-223. https://doi.org/10.1108/JCM-04-2015-1394

Mayasari, I., Haryanto, H. C., Wiadi, I., Wijanarko, A. A., & Abdillah, W. (2022). Counterfeit purchase intention of fashion brands: The personal values and social aspect of consumers as determinants. Gadjah Mada International Journal of Business, 24(1), 1-24.

Moon, M. A., Javaid, B., Kiran, M., Awan, H. M., & Farooq, A. (2018). Consumer perceptions of counterfeit clothing and apparel products attributes. Marketing Intelligence & Planning, 36(7), 794–808. https://doi.org/10.1108/MIP-11-2017-0272

Ndereyimana, C. S., Lau, A. K. W., Lascu, D.-N., & Manrai, A. K. (2021). Luxury goods and their counterfeits in Sub-Saharan Africa: A conceptual model of counterfeit luxury purchase intentions and empirical test. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 34(6), 1222–1244. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-03-2021-0184

Nelson, M. R., & McLeod, L. E. (2005). Adolescent brand consciousness and product placements: Awareness, liking and perceived effects on self and others. International Journal of Consumer Studies, 29(6), 515–528. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1470-6431.2005.00429.x

Netriana, A. G. (2017). Pengambilan keputusan dalam menggunakan produk bermerek original atau replika (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta).

O’Cass, A., & McEwen, H. (2004). Exploring consumer status and conspicuous consumption. Journal of Consumer Behaviour, 4(1), 25–39. https://doi.org/10.1002/cb.155

Orth, U. R., Hoffmann, S., & Nickel, K. (2019). Moral decoupling feels good and makes buying counterfeits easy. Journal of Business Research, 98, 117-125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.01.001

Pasricha, D., Jain, K., & Gautam, S. (2019). The attitude of indian consumers towards counterfeit luxury brands. The IUP Journal of Management Research, 18(1).

Perez, M. E., Castaño, R., & Quintanilla, C. (2010). Constructing identity through the consumption of counterfeit luxury goods. Qualitative Market Research: An International Journal, 13(3), 219-235. https://doi.org/10.1108/13522751011053608

Phau, I., Teah, M., & Lee, A. (2009). Targeting buyers of counterfeits of luxury brands: A study on attitudes of Singaporean consumers. Journal of Targeting, Measurement and Analysis for Marketing, 17, 3–15. https://doi.org/10.1057/jt.2008.25

Pontororing, P. P., & Andika, A. (2019). Analisis risiko aktivitas pekerjaan karyawan perusahaan ritel dengan metode FMEA dan diagram Fishbone. Jurnal Kajian Ilmiah, 19(1), 1-6. https://dx.doi.org/10.31599/jki.v19i1.317

Pramitha, T. (2021). Pengaruh country of origin, brand image, dan brand awareness to purchase intention. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Dan Kewirausahaan, 5(5), 453-458. https://doi.org/10.24912/jmbk.v5i5.13273

Pratama, A. A. N., Hamidi, M. L., & Cahyono, E. (2023). The effect of halal brand awareness on purchase intention in Indonesia: The mediating role of attitude. Cogent Business and Management, 10(1), 2168510. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2168510

Rahmi, S., Ilyas, G. B., Tamsah, H., & Munir, A. R. (2022). Perceived risk and its role in the influence of brand awareness on purchase intention: Study of Shopee users. Jurnal Siasat Bisnis, 26(1), 97-109. https://doi.org/10.20885/jsb.vol26.iss1.art7

Sadiq, M., Dogra, N., Adil, M., & Bharti, K. (2022). Predicting online travel purchase behavior: The role of trust and perceived risk. Journal of Quality Assurance in Hospitality and Tourism, 23(3), 796-822. https://doi.org/10.1080/1528008X.2021.1913693

Sartika, D. (2021). Determinan purchase intention dan implikasinya terhadap purchase decision sepatu non original (KW) pada mahasiswa perguruan tinggi di Kota Samarinda. INOBIS: Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis dan Manajemen Indonesia, 4(4), 573-587. https://doi.org/10.31842/jurnalinobis.v4i4.206

Schiffman, L., & Kanuk, L. (2007). Consumer behavior: Its origins and strategic applications. Pearson Education.

Sheilindry, I. (2021). Perlindungan hak kekayaan intelektual dalam kontrak bisnis elektronik atas pemegang hak merek dagang. Simbur Cahaya, 28(2), 282-294. http://dx.doi.org/10.28946/sc.v28i2.1317

Singh, D. P., Kastanakis, M. N., Paul, J., & Felix, R. (2021). Non-deceptive counterfeit purchase behavior of luxury fashion products. Journal of Consumer Behaviour, 20(5), 1078–1091. https://doi.org/10.1002/cb.1917

Soomro, B. A., & Abdelwahed, N. A. A. (2021). Consumers’ attitudes towards the purchase of counterfeit fashion products in Pakistan. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 15(5), 90–111.

Sugiyono, S. (2019). Metode penelitian kuantitatif kualitatif dan R & D. Alfabeta.

Teah, M., Phau, I., & Huang, Y. A. (2015). Devil continues to wear “counterfeit” Prada: A tale of two cities. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 32(3), 176-189. https://doi.org/10.1108/JCM-03-2014-0908

Ting, M. S., Goh, Y. N., & Isa, S. M. (2016). Determining consumer purchase intentions toward counterfeit luxury goods in Malaysia. Asia Pacific Management Review, 21(4), 219-230. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmrv.2016.07.003

Tseng, W. Y., Chiu, W., & Leng, H. K. (2021). A comparative study of consumers' intention to purchase counterfeit outdoor products in Taiwan and Hong Kong. Journal of Asian Business and Economic Studies, 28(3), 162-176. https://doi.org/10.1108/JABES-02-2020-0011

Wang, F., Zhang, H., Zang, H., & Ouyang, M. (2005). Purchasing pirated software: An initial examination of Chinese consumers. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 22(6), 340-351. https://doi.org/10.1108/07363760510623939

Wee, C. H., Tan, S. J., & Cheok, K. H. (1995). Non-price determinants of intention to purchase counterfeit goods. International Marketing Review, 12(6), 19–46. https://doi.org/10.1108/02651339510102949

Yohana, Y., Kadek, N., Ayu, K., Dewi, P., Ayu, G., & Giantari, K. (2020). The role of brand image mediates the effect of electronic word of mouth (E-WOM) on purchase intention. American Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research, 4(1), 215-220.

Downloads

Published

2024-03-20

How to Cite

Fahlevi, R., Giorgyna, G., & Sinambela, F. A. (2024). Analysis of factors influencing purchase intention. Jurnal Fokus Manajemen Bisnis, 14(1), 32–53. https://doi.org/10.12928/fokus.v14i1.8974

Issue

Section

Articles