Comparing school mathematics curriculum between Switzerland and Indonesia

Authors

  • Vita Istihapsari (SCOPUS ID: 57200641799), Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta
  • Iwan Junaedi Universitas Negeri Semarang
  • Mulyono Mulyono Universitas Negeri Semarang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12928/bamme.v1i2.4475

Keywords:

Curriculum benchmarking, School mathematics, Switzerland curriculum

Abstract

Comparing a curriculum with the other more developed countries is essential for benchmarking the quality of education in the country. Switzerland deserves to be the object of comparison with the world's second-ranked Human Development Index. This article aims to compare the current curriculum in Indonesia, namely the 2013 curriculum, with the current curriculum in Switzerland, especially on school mathematics. The focus of the comparison lies in (1) school mathematics curriculum and (2) school mathematics content. This research is a qualitative research type of library research. We conducted a literature study, paid attention to the relevance of the literature, and analyzed it using data presentation, data reduction, and concluding. The results showed that with the education system in Switzerland, which emphasizes vocational education, the school mathematics curriculum places more emphasis on problem-solving. The contents are numbers, algebra, geometry, probability and statistics, changes and relationships, and problem-solving. Meanwhile, in Indonesia, the school mathematics curriculum is designed for every level of education with problem-based learning, project-based learning, and discovery learning models. School mathematics content includes numbers, algebra, geometry, relations and functions, statistics, and probability.

References

Arief, N. N., & Saputra, M. A. A. (2019). Kompetensi baru public relations (PR) pada era artificial intelligence. Jurnal Sistem Cerdas, 2(1), 1-12.

Azis, R. (2018). Implementasi pengembangan kurikulum. Jurnal Inspiratif Pendidikan, 7(1), 44-50.

Bose, L. (2020). Nations and numbers: Elementary mathematics education as a nationalizing tool. Croatian Journal of Education: Hrvatski časopis za odgoj i obrazovanje, 22(Sp. Ed. 2), 47-63.

Clivaz, S., & Miyakawa, T. (2020). The effects of culture on mathematics lessons: An international comparative study of a collaboratively designed lesson. Educational Studies in Mathematics, 105(1), 53-70.

Deissinger, T., & Gonon, P. (2021). The development and cultural foundations of dual apprenticeships–a comparison of Germany and Switzerland. Journal of Vocational Education & Training, 73(2), 197-216.

Elisa, E. (2018). Pengertian, peranan, dan fungsi kurikulum. Jurnal Curere, 1(2), 1-12.

Gasteiger, H., Brunner, E., & Chen, C. S. (2021). Basic conditions of early mathematics education—A comparison between Germany, Taiwan and Switzerland. International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 19(1), 111-127.

Karza. (2008). Vectormap of Switzerland with all canton, names and flags as separated layers. Available at: https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5412012.

Marty, L., Venturini, P., & Almqvist, J. (2018). Teaching traditions in science education in Switzerland, Sweden and France: A comparative analysis of three curricula. European Educational Research Journal, 17(1), 51-70.

Merki, K. M., Buehlmann, F., Kamm, C., Truniger, A., & Emmerich, M. (2021). Support of students in primary schools: a comparative case study in a selective education system. Journal of Curriculum Studies, 53(3), 279-297.

Meyer, T. (2009). Can "vocationalisation" of education go too far? The case of Switzerland. European Journal of Vocational Training, 46(1), 28-40.

Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis: An expanded sourcebook. Sage Publishing.

MOEC. (2003). Undang-Undang RI Nomor 20 Tahun 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional. Available at: https://pmpk.kemdikbud.go.id/assets/docs/UU_2003_No_20_-_Sistem_Pendidikan_Nasional.pdf.

MOEC. (2016). Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan RI Nomor 22 Tahun 2016 tentang Standar Proses Pembelajaran Jenjang Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah. Available at: https://bsnp-indonesia.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/Permendikbud_Tahun2016_Nomor022_Lampiran.pdf.

MOEC (2018a). Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan RI Nomor 35 Tahun 2018 tentang Perubahan Permendikbud Nomor 58 Tahun 2014 tentang Kurikulum 2013 untuk Jenjang Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah. Available at: https://pusmenjar.kemdikbud.go.id/download/file-71.

MOEC. (2018b). Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan RI Nomor 37 Tahun 2018 tentang Perubahan Permendikbud Nomor 24 Tahun 2016 tentang Kompetensi Inti dan Kompetensi Dasar untuk Jenjang Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah. Available at: https://jdih.kemdikbud.go.id/arsip/Permendikbud%20Nomor%2037%20Tahun%202018.pdf.

MOEC. (2021). Statistik pendidikan SMA dan SMK di Indonesia. Available at: http://statistik.data.kemdikbud.go.id/index.php/page/sma.

Octaviana, T., Mawahib, M. M., & Taufik, A. (2019). Analisis strategi penjualan barang komoditas di swalayan surya gondang perspektif hukum ekonomi syariah. Qawãnïn: Journal of Economic Syaria Law, 3(2), 163-181.

OECD. (2018). Program for International Student Assessment 2018 Country Note: Indonesia. Available at: https://www.oecd.org/pisa/publications/PISA2018_CN_IDN.pdf.

Prahmana, R. C. I., & Istiandaru, A. (2021). Learning sets theory using shadow puppet: A study of Javanese ethnomathematics. Mathematics, 9(22), 2938.

Purwandini, D. A., & Irwansyah, I. (2018). Komunikasi korporasi pada era Industri 4.0. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, 17(1), 53-63.

Ratnaya, I. G. (2011). Dampak negatif perkembangan teknologi informatika dan komunikasi dan cara antisifasinya. Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Dan Kejuruan, 8(1).

Tomasik, M. J., Helbling, L. A., & Moser, U. (2020). Educational gains of in‐person vs. distance learning in primary and secondary schools: A natural experiment during the COVID‐19 pandemic school closures in Switzerland. International Journal of Psychology.

Ulya, H., & Istiandaru, A. (2018). Permainan pasaran dalam pembelajaran matematika materi aritmetika sosial untuk menumbuhkan karakter kewirausahaan. Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Matematika Ahmad Dahlan (Vol. 1, pp. 88-93). UAD Press.

UNDP. (2020). Human development report. Available at: https://web.archive.org/web/20200430080741/http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/2019-human-development-index-ranking.

Wuryandani, D. (2014). Peluang dan tantangan SDM Indonesia menyongsong era masyarakat ekonomi ASEAN. Info Singkat Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik, 6(17), 13-16.

Downloads

Published

2021-12-10

Issue

Section

Articles